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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is the Mach Band Effect?
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■■■■
■■■■ ■■■■ Concentrate on one Junction and the others become grayer |
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What forms the Lamina Dura?
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The x-rays passing through the socket wall at a tangent to the root surface.
Not more mineralised bone |
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Teeth shown on a Bitewing
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Distal of 4 to Mesial of 8
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Pre-Extraction Radiograph
Indications (5) |
History of XLA Problems
Unusual Anatomy Relevant PMH Orthodontic Treatment Reasons Tooth located to important anatomical structures |
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Alvogel
Radiolucent/opaque? |
Radio-opaque
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Three ways of describing Cyst Shape
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Uni-locular
Multi-locular [Pseudo-locular] |
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Internal structure of cysts on radiographs
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Mandibular = black
Maxillary = Black, may be more opaque relative to max. sinus due to liquid contents White calcified flecks may be present |
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Location of tooth in dentigerous cysts
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Central with wall arising + continuous with ACJ
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Gorlin-Goltz
3 Indications |
Multiple Keratocysts
Basal Cell Carcinomas on skin Hypotelorism (Abnormally close eyes) |
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Keratocysts + Ameloblastoma
Radiological difference |
Ameloblastomas cause lateral/medial expansion
Keratocysts don't |
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Treatment for Solitary Bone Cyst
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None (Advise pt only) - may resolve spontaniously
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Solitary Bone cyst radiological appearance
(3) |
Uni-locular lession
Well corticated margins Expands around teeth and other anatomical structures without displacement |
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How many days of active bone loss is required before identifiable on a radiograph?
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7-10
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Radio-opaque lesion distal to 8
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If corticated then cyst (dentigerous/ paradental)
If diffuse border then pericoronital bone loss |
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Radiology
Appearance of Amelogenesis imperfecta |
Developing teeth show no enamel
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Parallax Technique
If a tooth is palatially/lingually placed, does it move with or against the tube movement? |
With the tube
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Radiology
3 Methods of localizing a structure? |
2 views at 90 degrees
Parallax Cone Beam Tomography (Or CT) |