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64 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Bone Densiometry
measures the bone density using dual-energy s-ray (DEXA)
Energy
capacity to operate or work
Cardiovascular Interventional Technology
radiologic procedures to diagnosis and treat cardiovascular diseases
Ionization
any process where a neutral atom gains or loses an electron and acquires a net charge
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
process of using a magnetic field to create sectional images of the body
Mammography
radiography of the breast
Nuclear Medicine Technology
involves the introduction of radioactive substances into the body for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes
Radiation Therapy
treatment o disease by means of x-rays or radioactive substances
Radiography
making of records of the internal structures of the body by passing x-rays through the body to act on a specially sensitized film or imaging system
Radiologist
a physician who specializes in the use of roentgen rays in the diagnosis and treatment of disease
Radiologist Assistant
an advanced-level radiographer who extends the capacity of the radiologist
Radiology
branch of health sciences dealing with radioactive substances and radiant energy for the diagnosis and treatment of disease
Roentgen Ray
synonym for x-ray
X-ray
electromagnetic radiation of short wavelength that is produced when electrons moving at high velocity are suddenly stopped
Electrocardiography
method of imaging the electrical activity of the heart
Electroencephalography
method of imaging the electrical activity of the brain
Gamma Radiation
a form of electromagnetic eneergy that has the ability to ionized atoms
Radio Waves
non-ionizing radiation (eg. MRI)
Didactic Faculty
teaches students in a classroom
Accreditation
voluntary peer-review process where an agency grants recognition to an institution or program. Sets conditions under which new members qualify for entry into the profession (schools)
Certification
voluntary peer-review process where an agency grants recognition to an individual upon demonstration of specialized skills (through and exam). Responsibility of the student
Essentials and Guidelines
a document specifying the minimum quality standards for accreditation approved by the appropriate joint review committee
Joint Review Committee
group of persons appointed by sponsoring organizations to oversee the accreditation process
Licensure
process by which a governmental agency grants permission to practice their profession. Usually requires certification
Registry
a list of individuals holding certification in a particular profession
Sponsoring Organization
a professional organization that appoints members to a joint review committee board
Standards
a document specifying the minimum requirements for accreditation for an educational program approved by the appropriate joint review committee
Self-Study
document compiled by the program according to guidelines of accrediting agency. Followed by site visit
Professional Society
represents the interests of group to the public and government. Often publish professional journals, have meetings, continuing education
Analysis
determination of the cause and effect of a situation
Case Studies
real-life patient situations that are studied and assessed for learning purposes
Critical Thinking
creative action base on professional knowledge and experience involving sound judgment applied with high ethical standards
Steps in Critical Thinking
1) Identify the problem; 2) Investigate the problem; 3) Formulate viable solutions; 4) Select the best solution
Critique
a type of evaluation that provides feedback on the quality of a work or creation in the form of an opinion or review
Evaluation
judgment or determination of the quality of a work or creation
Laboratory Experiments
used to reinforce cognitive concepts through performance of planned steps usually involving the analysis of data and answering of questions
Practice Standards
defining statements of the professional role and performance criteria for a practitioner
Problem Solving
answering questions in a methodic manner to resolve a challenging situation
Situation Judgment Test (SJT)
a test question format that includes a work-related conflict or ethical scenario for which students must select from a list of solutions which is the least and most appropriate
Synthesis
combining multiple areas of knowledge to create a new work or understanding
Cognitive
thinking
Psychomoto
doing
Real-World Environment
clinical setting where student can transfer knowledge into action
Affective Critical Thinking
analyzing personal values and feelings and managing uncomfortable ethical situations
Affective
one of the three major categories of learning including; behaviors guided by feelings and emotions that are influenced by an individual's interests, attitudes, values and beliefs
Clinical
procedures that occur in the clinic or hospital setting
Congitive
one of the three major categories of learning including; various levels of thought, such as knowledge, understanding, reason and judgment
Didactic
informational (learning) activities that may occur in formal or informal settings
Learning Outcomes
what the student should be able to achieve
Objective
concise description of an observable behavior to be achieved
Psychomotor
one of the three major categories of learning including; includes behaviors involving physical actions
Transfer of learning
prior learning affecting new learning or performance
Simulation
used when a procedure on an actual patient is not possible; no radiographic exposure is to be made. Designed to recreate an actual real-life diagnostic examination
JCERT
Joint Review Committee on Education in Radiologic Technology
Phases of Education
observation, assistance, performance
Direct Supervision
1) Review the request for examination
2) Evaluate the condition of the patient in relation to the student's knowledge
3) Be present during the examination
4) Review and approve the image taken
Indirect Supervision
Qualified practioner reviews, evaluates and approves the procedure and is immediately available.
Immediately Available
physical presence adjacent to the room where procedure is being performed
Program Director
Responsible for organizing, administering and assessing radiography program
Clinical Instructor
works directly and intimately with the student in one-on-one observation, instruction and evaluation. Must also have approprite credentials
Standards of Ethics
rules and standards that govern the conduct of professional RTs
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPPA)
Law that affects health information, privacy, security, and the establishment of standards for the electronic transmission of health information
Return Demonstration
an imitation of the instructor's actions and manner
What are the minimum number of clinical competencies that must be completed in the radiography curriculum
31 mandatory competencies
8 patient competencies
15/35 elective competencies