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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The patients perception of the disease is

A. sign
B. symptom
C. syndrome
D. disease
B. Symptom
An objective manifestation that can be identified by the physician

A. sign
B. symptom
C. syndrome
D. disease
A. sign
Abdnormal distrubance of the function or structure of the human body as a result of some type of injury

A. sign
B. symptom
C. syndrome
D. disease
D. disease
A group of symptoms and signs that characterize an abnormal disturbance

A. sign
B. symptom
C. syndrome
D. disease
C. syndrome
Quick onset of a disease that lasts for only a short period of time is

A. iatrogenic
B. etiology
C. acute disease
D. chronic disease
C. acute disease
Prognosis is

A. a disease that has no symptoms in the early stages
B. prediction of the course and the outcome of the disease
C. the name of a disease a patient is believed to have
D. no cause can be identified
B. prediction of the course and the outcome of the disease
A type of cancer that arises from connective tissue is

A. sarcoma
B. lymphoma
C. carcinoma
D. leukemia
A. sarcoma
Lymphoma is

A. a type of cancer that arises from epithelial tissue
B. a type of cancer that arises from connective tissue
C. a type of cancer that arises from blood cells
D. a type of cancer that arises from lymphatic cells
D. a type of cancer that arises from lymphatic cells
Examples of COPD inlcude
1. bronchitis
2. pulmonary emphysema
3. bronchiectasis

A. 1 only
B. 1 and 2
C. 2 and 3
D. 1, 2, 3
D. 1, 2 and 3
Conditions in which there is a lack of normal bone calcification include
1. rickets
2. osteomalacia
3. ostearthritis

A. 1 only
B. 1 and 2
C. 2 and 3
D. 1, 2 and 3
B. 1 and 2 only
What is it called when part of the patient's left bronchial tree is blocked, causing a partial collapse?

A. Pneumothorax
B. Atelectasis
C. Hemothorax
D. Pleural effusion
B. Atelectasis
Which of the following is a malignant tumor of surface epithelial tissue?

A. Sarcoma
B. Carcinoma
C. Osteoma
D. Neoplasm
B. Carcinoma
Which of the following tumors is an invasive tumor capable of metastasis and likely to cause death?

A. Benign tumor
B. Malignant tumor
C. Wart
D. Teratoma
B. Malignant tumor
Which of the following tumors is a non-malignant tumor?

A. Benign tumor
B. Carcinoma
C. Sarcoma
D. Adenocarcinoma
A. Benign tumor
A disorder that is present at birth is known as what?

A. Mutation
B. Congenital
C. Inflammatory
D. Neoplastic
B. Congenital
A disorder that is caused by deterioration of the body

A. Congentital
B. Inflammatory
C. Metabolic
D. Degenerative
D. Degenerative
A disorder results from the body's reaction to a localized injurious agent

A. Traumatic
B. Inflammatory
C. Metabolic
D. Neoplastic
B. Inflammatory
Diseases caused by a disturbance of the normal physiologic function of the body is known as what?

A. Traumatic
B. Neoplastic
C. Metabolic
D. Inflammatory
C. Metabolic
Disease that results in new abnormal tissue growth is known as?

A. Neoplastic
B. Metabolic
C. Congenital
D. Osteoma
A. Neoplastic
Disorder results from mechanical forces such as crushing or twisting of the body or from effects of ionizing radiation?

A. Metabolic
B. Neoplastic
C. Congenital
D. Traumatic
D. Traumatic
Condition that a person has webbed digits is called

A. Syndactly
B. Clubfoot
C. Polydactly
D. Spina Bifida
A. Syndactly
Condition of having an extra digit is termed

A. Syndactly
B. Clubfoot
C. Polydactly
D. Spina Bifida
C. Polydactly
A condition when the foot is turned in at the ankle, and prevents normal weight bearing is known as?

A. Osteogenesis imperfecta
B. Clubfoot
C. Osteopetrosis
D. None of the above
B. Clubfoot
The bone forming cells that line the medullary canal are known as

A. Osteoblasts
B. Osteoclasts
C. Osteoma
D. Osteogenesis
A. Osteoblasts
Osteoclasts are specialized cells that
1. form bone
2. break down bone
3. allows for bone growth

A. 1 only
B. 1 and 2
C. 2 and 3
D. 1, 2, 3
C. 2 and 3
The most common benign bone tumor is known as

A. Osteoma
B. Osteochondroma
C. Endochondroma
D. Simple bone cyst
B. Osteochondroma
An endochondroma is
1. slow growing benign tumor composed of cartilage
2. Grows in marrow space
3. Can cause bone thinning and effects small bones of hands and feet

A. 1 only
B. 1 and 3
C. 2 and 3
D. 1, 2, 3
D. 1, 2, 3
A disorder where bones are abnomally heavy and compact but brittle and have an increase in bone density is termed

A. Osteopetrosis
B. Osteoporosis
C. Osteogenesis imperfecta
D. Osteomyelitis
A. Osteopetrosis