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12 Cards in this Set

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What are the 2 image quality geometric properties?
1. Recorded Detail
2. Distortion
What are other names for recorded detail?
definition
sharpness
spatial resolution
detail
What is the unit of resolution when testing recorded detail on an image?
Line pairs per millimeter
what is the lowest we can see?
5 lp/mm
What is another name for "unsharpness" ?
penumbra

What is another name for "sharpness"?
umbra
Name the 3 factors that cause penumbra?
1. motion
2. materials used (cassettes, film, etc)
3. geometry (focal spot size, OID, SID, SOD)
What is the best way to eliminate motion?
Voluntary - through communication and/or immobilization
Involuntary - short exposure times
Is film choice a big factor in recorded detail? why or why not?
No, no matter what film speed we use it can give us more detail than we can see anyway
What effect does intensifying screens have on recorded detail?
The faster the screen the less recorded detail, so the greater and bigger the phosphors the more light it emits and the more recorded detail is lost
What is the type of phosphor is used today because they are so efficient?
rare earth
they are so efficient you can use less and increase recorded detail
What are the 3 factors geometrically that we can control that effect recorded detail?
1. Focal spot size
2. SID
3. OID
What is the major geometric factor in recorded detail that we can control?
OID - keep the body part as close to the IR as possible to get the best recorded detail
When we increase the SID we have ___________ recorded detail?
When we increase the SID we have better recorded detail?