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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Approximately 80% of the weight of the human body is

water
______ cells are cells that make up tissues and organs with the exception of germ cells

Somatic

The most radiosensitive target molecule in the human cell is

DNA

These are large, double-membrane, oval or bean shaped structures that produce energy for the cell and are also called the "engines/powerhouses" of cells

Mitochondria

A normal human cell contains _____ chromosomes as represented by a parent cell and a fertilized germ cell

46
Organic molecules are defined as molecules that contain

carbon
The nucleolus in particular contains which of the following

RNA

The process of cell meiosis results in cells with ____ chromosomes each

23

The ______ number (2n) represents 46 chromosomes

Diploid
The ____ in the body provide fuel for cell metabolism

carbohydrates