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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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how do you calculate plasma osmolarity
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2 x (Na + K) + Urea + Glucose
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normal range osmolarity
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280 - 310
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commonest mengitic organism in the elderly
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strep pneumoniae
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stain for cryptococcus
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india ink
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rx cryptococcus meningitis
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ampho b
check u and e |
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SE isoniazid (2)
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lupus
peripheral neuropathy |
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SE rifampicin (2)
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red bodily fluids
enzyme inducer |
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SE ethambutol
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eyes (optician)
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antibody in drug induced lupus
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anti histone (90%)
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inflammatory marker for SLE
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ESR
NOT CRP (NOT RAISED) |
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extra gi features of chron's (2)
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renal and gallstones
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extra gi features of uc (2)
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psc and venous thrombosis
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Pneumonic for asthma life threatening
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BREATH
Bradycardia Rising CO2 Exhaustion Absent breath sounds Third PFR, coma 3 Hypotension |
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hypo or hyper thyroidism associated with osteoporosis
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hyper
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long term heparin can cause osteoporosis
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true
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PTH effect on serum calcium and phosphate
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>Ca
<Phosphate |
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Active Vit D effect on serum Ca and phosphate
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>Ca
>Phosphate |
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mx of migranous neuralgia or cluster headaches
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verpamil
lithium |
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gum hypertrophy se for which antihypertensive
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nifedipine
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what's the cockcroft-gault formula used for
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calculating gfr
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biggest culprate for genital ulcers worldwide
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haemophilus ducreyi
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tests for tuberculin testing
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heaf
mantoux type IV hypersensitivity reactions |
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type of hypersensitivity is goodpasture's disease
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type 2
antibodies bind to antigen in tissues |
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class of antibody in anaphylaxis
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IgE
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anch.ovy sauce pus
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amoebic
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which thyroid ca cannot be diagnosed on fna
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follicular
needs wide local excision |
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hypo or hyper tension in rising intercranial pressure
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hypertension with bradycardia
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cushing's syndrome - hypo or hypernatraemic
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hypernatraemic
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20 yr old student lost temper, forgetful, resting tremor, uncontrolled writhing movements unilaterally, deranged LFTs
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wilson's
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late complications of colles fracture
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malunion
rupture of EPL |
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assessment of h pylori involvement post biopsy
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urease assays
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ix for conn's syndrome
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renin/aldosterone ration serum
ct |
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prevelance of essential hypertension
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10-15%
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glucagon overdose
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beta blockers
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