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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

what's the most basic cell type called?

prokaryote (p)

what's the more advanced cell type called?

eukaryote (e)

nucleus. p or e?

e

DNA. p or e?

both

organelles. p or e?

e

is fairly big?

e

is fairly small?

p

what type of organisims use prokaryotic cell?

only bacteria

what type of organisms use a eukaryotic cell?

EVERYTHING OTHER THAN BACTERIA!! (fungi, plants, all animals etc.)

asexual reproduction involves ? parent and offspring have ? DNA

1 & identical

what type of asexual reproduction involves a bacteria splitting into to identical pieces?

binary fission

what type of asexual reproduction involves growing out of the parents body?

budding

what type of asexual reproduction involves growing out of a broken off piece from the parent's body?

regeneration

what are advantages to asexual reproduction?

many offspring in short time. and don't need another individual.

what are disadvantages of asexual reproduction?

identical DNA so there is little variation. that means it is easy for a disease to come along and wipe a population out.

sexual reproduction involves? parents and offspring have ? DNA

2 & different

where are the sperm and egg combined with internal fertilization?

inside the mother

which organisims do internal fertilization?

mammals, insects, birds, reptiles, & plants

what are the advantages of internal fetilization?

1. protection of young inside mother


2. mothers more often care after new born

where are the egg and sperm combined with external fertilization?

outside the mother. usally in a pile on a side/bottom of a river or lake.

which organisims do external fertilization?

fish & amphibians (things living in water)

what are drawbacks of external fertilization?

little protection from enviorment and predators.

ALL

DONE!!