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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
atmospheric perspective
method for showing depth using atmosphere; looks bluer and hazier further away
Baroque
period of western art from 1600 to 1750, complex, intricate, or irregular as well as increase in emotions
Bernini
sculptor, architect; integrated naturalism and classicism in Baroque period
Barromini
Baroque architecture; excessive detailing and facade designs
Bosh
enigmatic Dutch painter; depictions of sin and afterlife
Botticelli
Birth of Venus
Caravaggio
painted Contarelli Chapel
chiarascuro
italian term for light and dark
contropposto
term for position in sculpture
Counter Reformation
an attempt to fight back against the militancy of the protestant north
etching
using a metal plate to leave prints
foreshortening
showing depth; visual contraction of a long object
fresco
painting on damp plaster
linear perspective
method for showing depth using lines; parallel lines meet
Mannerism
transitional period between high renaissance and advent of Baroque; stylistic virtuosity and compexity
metal engraving
a multiple of an image is produced by scoring a metal plate with burin to create lines. then ink is rubbed and damp paper is pressed to it
naturalism
everyday perception; or as things exist naturally
Renaissance
begins in Italy in the 1400's; rebirth
repoussoir figure
one or more silhouetted figures situated in the immediate foreground, facing away from viewer, createing a sense of space in middle ground area
scale diminution
people and objects feel smaller in the distance
symmetry
balance, symmetrical plan
tempera painting
mixing of pigment with a a binder (egg yolk); led to oil paint
tenebroso
dynamic character of light and the artists theatrical use of high contrast chiaroscuro
wood engraving
areas not to be printed are carved out of a flat wood surface leaving the intended image raised to take ink
Donatello
David; first one
Durer
Christ Bearing the Cross/ self portrait
Massacio
Holy Trinity with the Virgin and St. John
Giotto
St. francis drives away the demons from arezzo