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41 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

PP v Casey

states can regulate abortion as long as there's no undue burden, such as waiting periods, state mandated info, parental consent with judicial waiver


1992

Which states have 1 surgical abortion clinic?

AR, ND, SD, & MS

Which regions are least and most supportive of abortion rights?

South Central & Northeast

Personhood Amendments

defines when life begins


failed on ballot in all states


would have changed state constitutions

TX Prohibitions

TX law that got overturned by SCOTUS


Whole Woman's Health v. Hellerstadt

What did SCOTUS do during 1990s?

upheld informed consent & waiting periods

PP of Central MI v Danforth

parental & spousal consent struck down


woman's written informed consent requirement upheld

Harris v McRae

upheld Hyde Amendment

McCullen v Coakley

-MA law created buffer zone around clinic to protect women seeking access to abortions


-SCOTUS knocked it down - peaceful protest outweighs right to abortion

PBA

"partial birth abortions"


32 states have enacted bans, many of which were blocked by courts


PBA Act signed by Bush in 2003, upheld by SCOTUS in Gonzalez v Carhart

Stenberg v Carhart

NJ law regarding PBA found unconst

Gonzalez v Carhart

2007


Upheld PBA Act - included exception for life of woman, but not health

How have views on PBA changed since Zika?

have become more fluid


more people willing to say they support it if it involves aborting a fetus with microcephaly

Freedom of Choice Act

every woman has right to terminate pregnancy prior to fetal viability or after fetal viability if her life OR HEALTH is in danger


1993


never passed

Unborn Child Protection from Dismemberment Act

in WV


fetal dismemberment illegal

FACE

-Freedom of Access to Clinic Entrances Act 1994


-can't injure or intimidate people to not go in or at a place of worship

Doe v Bolton

1973


overturned abortion law in GA which was very strict


defined health in very broad terms



Which marital/parental group faces highest poverty rates?

single mothers

fertility

capability of initiating, sustaining, or supporting reproduction

infertility

inability of couple to become pregnant after one year of unprotected intercourse


1/3 problem male, 1/3 problem female, other is unknown

How to become more fertile

wear boxers


reduce stress


cut back on caffeine


multivitamins


exercise and watch less TV



Assisted reproductive technologies

helping people who wouldn't ordinarily become pregnant do so

Problems with ART

Is the right to reproduce a fundamental right?


Who has access? Who pays?


commodification of tools of repro - repro tourism

traditional surrogacy

surrogate's egg used, surrogate may be paid

gestational surrogacy

surrogate agrees to IVF and carrying baby


more common now

Issues with surrogacy

is it human trafficking?


is renting a woman's body wrong?


is it taking advantage of low-income women?

Baby M

surrogate mother did not give up baby, family went to court for custody, SCONJ decided baby was to go to surrogate mother

TJS & ALS, 2012

couple enters into gestational surrogacy with unrelated female, husband's sperm and anonymous egg. mother won't be put on birth certificate but father will. if sperm donor were used, father would still be put on certificate


presumption of paternity cannot be understood or interpreted as presumption of maternity

Gestational Carrier Agreement Act

response to TJS & ALS


make it easier to enter into surrogacy contracts in NJ


vetoed 2x by Christie because "traditional family is being threatened"

viagra backlash

female legislators introduced bills requiring men to receive psychiatric counseling for prescription, requiring doctors to inform men in writing about potential risks

addyi

female viagra


not all that effective, more side effects - outweighs benefits


prompted lobbying campaign accusing FDA of gender bias

Sears case

are there differences between men and women?

Are highly educated women more or less than they did before?

more!

Title 7 civil rights act

1964


prohibited sex discrimination in employment

Pregnancy Discrimination Act

1978


can't fire a woman due to pregnancy


eligible for disability benefits if they offer benefits to other employees

Family & Medical Leave Act

1990s


men and women get unpaid leave and job security


12 week leave for child, parent, or spouse care


they can give you a similar job upon return tho


=

Law Against Discrimination & NJ

NJ passed amendment to this law saying that pregnant women were protected status

ADA and pregnant women

protects women with pregnancy related impairments


employers must provide "reasonable accommodation"

Which group is predominantly affected by lack of paid leave?

women of lowest ses

Equal Pay Act of 1963

women get equal pay for equal work

Lily Ledbetter Fair Pay

encourages employers to provide equal pay for equal work