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41 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
PP v Casey |
states can regulate abortion as long as there's no undue burden, such as waiting periods, state mandated info, parental consent with judicial waiver 1992 |
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Which states have 1 surgical abortion clinic? |
AR, ND, SD, & MS |
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Which regions are least and most supportive of abortion rights? |
South Central & Northeast |
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Personhood Amendments |
defines when life begins failed on ballot in all states would have changed state constitutions |
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TX Prohibitions |
TX law that got overturned by SCOTUS Whole Woman's Health v. Hellerstadt |
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What did SCOTUS do during 1990s? |
upheld informed consent & waiting periods |
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PP of Central MI v Danforth |
parental & spousal consent struck down woman's written informed consent requirement upheld |
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Harris v McRae |
upheld Hyde Amendment |
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McCullen v Coakley |
-MA law created buffer zone around clinic to protect women seeking access to abortions -SCOTUS knocked it down - peaceful protest outweighs right to abortion |
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PBA |
"partial birth abortions" 32 states have enacted bans, many of which were blocked by courts PBA Act signed by Bush in 2003, upheld by SCOTUS in Gonzalez v Carhart |
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Stenberg v Carhart |
NJ law regarding PBA found unconst |
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Gonzalez v Carhart |
2007 Upheld PBA Act - included exception for life of woman, but not health |
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How have views on PBA changed since Zika? |
have become more fluid more people willing to say they support it if it involves aborting a fetus with microcephaly |
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Freedom of Choice Act |
every woman has right to terminate pregnancy prior to fetal viability or after fetal viability if her life OR HEALTH is in danger 1993 never passed |
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Unborn Child Protection from Dismemberment Act |
in WV fetal dismemberment illegal |
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FACE |
-Freedom of Access to Clinic Entrances Act 1994 -can't injure or intimidate people to not go in or at a place of worship |
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Doe v Bolton |
1973 overturned abortion law in GA which was very strict defined health in very broad terms |
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Which marital/parental group faces highest poverty rates? |
single mothers |
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fertility |
capability of initiating, sustaining, or supporting reproduction |
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infertility |
inability of couple to become pregnant after one year of unprotected intercourse 1/3 problem male, 1/3 problem female, other is unknown |
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How to become more fertile |
wear boxers reduce stress cut back on caffeine multivitamins exercise and watch less TV |
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Assisted reproductive technologies |
helping people who wouldn't ordinarily become pregnant do so |
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Problems with ART |
Is the right to reproduce a fundamental right? Who has access? Who pays? commodification of tools of repro - repro tourism |
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traditional surrogacy |
surrogate's egg used, surrogate may be paid |
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gestational surrogacy |
surrogate agrees to IVF and carrying baby more common now |
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Issues with surrogacy |
is it human trafficking? is renting a woman's body wrong? is it taking advantage of low-income women? |
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Baby M |
surrogate mother did not give up baby, family went to court for custody, SCONJ decided baby was to go to surrogate mother |
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TJS & ALS, 2012 |
couple enters into gestational surrogacy with unrelated female, husband's sperm and anonymous egg. mother won't be put on birth certificate but father will. if sperm donor were used, father would still be put on certificate presumption of paternity cannot be understood or interpreted as presumption of maternity |
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Gestational Carrier Agreement Act |
response to TJS & ALS make it easier to enter into surrogacy contracts in NJ vetoed 2x by Christie because "traditional family is being threatened" |
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viagra backlash |
female legislators introduced bills requiring men to receive psychiatric counseling for prescription, requiring doctors to inform men in writing about potential risks |
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addyi |
female viagra not all that effective, more side effects - outweighs benefits prompted lobbying campaign accusing FDA of gender bias |
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Sears case |
are there differences between men and women? |
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Are highly educated women more or less than they did before? |
more! |
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Title 7 civil rights act |
1964 prohibited sex discrimination in employment |
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Pregnancy Discrimination Act |
1978 can't fire a woman due to pregnancy eligible for disability benefits if they offer benefits to other employees |
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Family & Medical Leave Act |
1990s men and women get unpaid leave and job security 12 week leave for child, parent, or spouse care they can give you a similar job upon return tho = |
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Law Against Discrimination & NJ |
NJ passed amendment to this law saying that pregnant women were protected status |
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ADA and pregnant women |
protects women with pregnancy related impairments employers must provide "reasonable accommodation" |
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Which group is predominantly affected by lack of paid leave? |
women of lowest ses |
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Equal Pay Act of 1963 |
women get equal pay for equal work |
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Lily Ledbetter Fair Pay |
encourages employers to provide equal pay for equal work |