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8 Cards in this Set

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Potassium

Bananas are radioactive but so is basically everything we eat. .01 percent of potassium atoms are radioactive isotope k40. Potassium explodes in water with purple flames. It's critical to nerve transmission to low and fingers will freeze in place and deadly if deficiency reaches the heart. Potash is a common fertilizer potassium carbonate and potassium sulfate. Sodium free salt potassium chloride. Bright and shiny when not oxidized.

Calcium

The stone.called.chalk. In the cliffs of Dover is calcium carbonate chalk if the blackboard variety is calcium sulfate known as gypsum. The element is.a.shiny metal. It's unstable in air. When in contact with water or.acid it produces hydrogen gas in small amounts. Rigid hydroxyapetite foam a form.of.hydrated calcium phosphate this is bones. It's constantly moving in and out of cells. Used to inflate weather balloons

Gallium

Also liquid at room temperature if it's above 85.57 degrees. Gallium is not toxic but will stain skin a dark brown. Galinstan made of indium and stanmun Latin name for tin found in thermometer. Used in semiconductor crystals can work at upto 250 ghz upper end of microwave frequency range. Present in led light emitting diodes.In form of gallium arsenide nitride al ga nitride minerals bauxite source of gallium

Germanium

Only element named.for.a country that is stable and common first diodes and.transistors were made with germanium they work at lower purity levels. Used in fibre optics and infrared optics used for lenses opaque to the eye but clear in infrared. Used in bath salts dietary supplements in Japan

Arsenic

Paris green or copper acetoarsenite used as artist pigment and poison used in chicken feed to promote growth. Used in wallpaper turned to.gas and killed English home dwellers. Rat poison microwave amplifier.

Selenium

A essential nutrient but toxic.In large.amounts. Locoweed need large.amounts of it its presence may be an indicator of threats to livestock. Photocopiers and xerographics contains a small cylinder coated in selenium that act as as a insulator in.dark and conductor in the light. Selenium light meters essential for.photography. Selenium glaze is red. Selenium used in rectifier selenium sulfide used in medicated shampoo. Brazil nuts contain a lot of selenium.

Bromine

Liquid at conventional room temperature. Boiling point at 138 degrees Fahrenheit. A puddle will evaporate in a minute. Into a reddish purple vapor. Poisonous. Effective in cleaning water in hot tubs usually found in ions or ionic salts. Added to children's pyjamas because it's flame.retardant. mineral bromargyrite.

Krypton

Refuses to bond. Higher efficiency light bulbs. Higher molecular weight allows them to last longer. By reducing the evaporation of.tungsten. glows bluish white when electoral current. Spectral lines played a significant role. Meter is the length of light traveling in 1 and three hundred millionth of a second. It determined which time a meter was defined. Invisible gas. High end flashlights used kryptonite bulbs.