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77 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
*Question*
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*Answer*
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processes of vertebrae and supraspinal ligament
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<tab>origin of iliocostalis
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origin of interspinales
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upper border of spinous process
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origin of longissimus
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transverse process at inferior vertebral levels
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origin of obliquus capitis inferior
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spinous process of the axis
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origin of rectus capitis posterior major
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spinous process of axis
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origin of rotatores
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transverse processes
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origin of spinalis
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spinous processes at inferior vertebral levels
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origin of splenius capitis
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ligamentum nuchae and spines of C7-T6<tab>vertebrae
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origin of splenius cervicis
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ligamentum nuchae and spines of C7-T6<tab>vertebrae
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insertion of erector spinae
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angles of the ribs, transverse and spinous<tab>processes of vertebrae, posterior aspect of the skull
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insertion of iliocostalis
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angles of the ribs
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insertion of intertransversarii
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lower border of transverse process<tab>above
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insertion of longissimus
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transverse process at superior vertebral<tab>levels and mastoid process
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insertion of multifidus
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spinous processes 2-4 vertebral levels superior<tab>to their origin
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insertion of obliquus capitis inferior
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transverse process of atlas
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nuchal line
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<tab>insertion of rectus capitis posterior major
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insertion of rectus capitis posterior minor
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inferior nuchal line<tab>medially
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insertion of rotatores
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long rotatores: spines 2 vertebrae above origin;<tab>short rotatores: spines 1 vertebrae above origin
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insertion of semispinalis
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capitis: back of skull between nuchal lines;<tab>cervicis & thoracis: spines 4-6 vertebrae above origin
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insertion of spinalis
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spinous processes at superior vertebral levels<tab>and base of the skull
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insertion of splenius
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capitis: mastoid process & superior nuchal line<tab>laterally; cervicis: posterior tubercles of C1-C3 vertebrae
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insertion of splenius capitis
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mastoid process and lateral end of the<tab>superior nuchal line
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insertion of splenius cervicis
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posterior tubercles of the transverse<tab>processes of C1-C3 vertebrae
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action of erector spinae
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extends and laterally bends the trunk, neck<tab>and head
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action of iliocostalis
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extends and laterally bends the trunk and neck
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action of intertransversarii
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laterally bend trunk and neck
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head
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<tab>action of multifidus
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to opposite side
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<tab>action of obliquus capitis inferior
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action of obliquus capitis superior
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extends the head, rotates the head<tab>to the same side
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action of rectus capitis posterior major
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extends the head, rotate to<tab>same side
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action of rectus capitis posterior minor
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extends the head
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action of semispinalis
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extends the trunk and laterally bends the trunk,<tab>rotates the trunk to the opposite side
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action of spinalis
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extends and laterally bends trunk and neck
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head to same side
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<tab>splenius capitis
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head to the same side
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<tab>splenius cervicis
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head to the same side
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<tab>innervation of erector spinae
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rami of spinal nerves C1-S5
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<tab>innervation of iliocostalis
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innervation of interspinales
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dorsal primary rami of spinal nerves C1-L5
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C1-L5
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<tab>innervation of longissimus
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innervation of multifidus
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dorsal primary rami of spinal nerves C1-L5
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innervation of obliquus capitis superior
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suboccipital nerve (DPR of C1)
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of C1)
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<tab>innervation of rectus capitis posterior minor
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of C1)
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<tab>innervation of rotatores
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innervation of semispinalis
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dorsal primary rami of spinal nerves C1-T12
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innervation of splenius
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dorsal primary rami of spinal nerves C2-C6
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C2-C6
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<tab>innervation of splenius cervicis
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C2-C6
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<tab>arteries of erector spinae
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posterior intercostal aa., subcostal aa., lumbar aa.
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<tab>arteries of iliocostalis
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posterior intercostal aa., subcostal aa., lumbar aa.
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<tab>arteries of interspinales
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posterior intercostal aa., subcostal aa., lumbar aa.
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<tab>arteries of intertransversarii
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a., posterior intercostal aa., subcostal aa., lumbar aa.
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<tab>arteries of longissimus
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posterior intercostal aa., subcostal aa., lumbar aa.
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<tab>arteries of multifidus
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posterior intercostal aa., subcostal aa., lumbar aa.
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<tab>arteries of obliquus capitis inferior
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arteries of obliquus capitis superior
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occipital a.
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arteries of rectus capitis posterior minor
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occipital a.
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posterior intercostal aa., subcostal aa., lumbar aa.
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<tab>arteries of semispinalis
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posterior intercostal aa., subcostal aa., lumbar aa.
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<tab>arteries of spinalis
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posterior intercostal aa., subcostal aa., lumbar aa.
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<tab>arteries of splenius
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posterior intercostal aa.
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<tab>arteries of splenius capitis
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posterior intercostal aa.
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<tab>arteries of splenius cervicis
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a., posterior intercostal aa.
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<tab>notes on erector spinae
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multiple named parts
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<tab>notes on iliocostalis
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may be subdivided into lumborum, thoracis and cervicis portions
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<tab>notes on interspinales
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notes on intertransversarii
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these are small and fairly insignificant<tab>muscles
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notes on longissimus
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the intermediate part of the erector spinae;it may<tab>be subdivided into thoracis, cervicis and capitis portions
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notes on multifidus
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semispinalis, multifidus and rotatores make up the<tab>transversospinal muscle group
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notes on obliquus capitis inferior
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greater occipital nerve (DPR of C2)<tab>passes superiorly around the inferior margin of inferior oblique
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notes on obliquus capitis superior
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the suboccipital triangle is formed<tab>by obliquus capitis superior and inferior and rectus capitis posterior
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major
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<tab>notes on rectus capitis posterior major
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notes on rectus capitis posterior minor
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rectus capitis posterior minor<tab>is deeper and inserts more medial than rectus capitis posterior major
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notes on rotatores
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semispinalis, multifidus and rotatores make up the<tab>transversospinal muscle group
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notes on semispinalis
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three parts are named based on their insertions:<tab>capitis, cervicis and thoracis; semispinalis, multifidus and rotatores
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make up the transversospinal muscle group
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<tab>notes on spinalis
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subdivided into thoracis, cervicis and capitis portions
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<tab>notes on splenius
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broad, flat shape
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<tab>notes on splenius capitis
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and capitis refers to the insertion of this portion of the muscle
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<tab>notes on splenius cervicis
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