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9 Cards in this Set

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Examples: Nonequivalent, P x E, Mixed P x E
Most Frequently Used: Nonequivalnet Control Groups andInterrupted Time Series Design
Nonequivalent Control Groups Design
Difference: is it includes a Control group
Purpose: is to evaluate effectiveness of some program treatment

the 2 groups can't be randomly assigned
Advantage: can look at changes from pre to post test, can check if groups are equivalent

If IV group has an effect, then experimental group should show greater change
Interrupted Time Series Design
quasi experimental design: program or treatment is evaluated by measuring performance several times prior to the institution of the program and several times after the prgram has been put into effect
Archival Research
research method in which already existing records are examined to test some hypothesis
Program Evaluation: Includes::
1. Needs analysis
2. Formative evaluation
3. Summative evaluation
4. Cost effectiveness analysis
Needs Analysis
(before) form of program evaluation that occurs before a program beings and determines whether the program is needed
Asks: population that would engage?
Data comes from: surveys, interviews, statistical data from agencies
Formative Evaluation
(during) monitors the functioning of a program while it's operating to see if it's funcitoning as planned
Asks: implemented as planned?
how being used?
reaching target population?
Data comes from: questionnaires, interviews, observational studies, record analysis
Summative Evaluation
(after) completed at program close; attempts to determine effectiveness in solving problem it was planned to fix
Asks: intended outcomes being realized?
Data comes from: true and quasi experiments, single case designs
Cost Effectiveness Analysis
monitors actual costs and relates them to effectiveness of program outcomes
Asks: program worth it?
Cost must be outweighed by benefits