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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
is a condition that occurs when a person swallows too much air, which goes to the stomach
aerophagia
abnormal widening or ballooning of a portion of an
artery due to weakness in the wall of the blood vessel
anyurism
eating disorder characterized by extremely low body weight, distorted body image and an obsessive fear of gaining weight
anorexia
an accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity
ascites
a condition of the digestive system in which a person (or animal) experiences hard feces that is difficult to expel
constipation
inflammation of the urinary bladder
cystitis
excessive straining with stools, specifically referring to a very common problem of newborns, and perhaps more subtle difficulties with toddlers being toilet trained
dyschezia
popularly known as upset stomach or indigestion, meaning hard or difficult digestion
dyspepsia
difficulty in swallowing
dysphagia
painful urination
dysuria
bedwetting
enuresis
an abnormal connection or passageway between two epithelium-lined organs or vessels that normally do not connect
fistula
chronic symptoms or mucosal damage produced by the abnormal reflux in the oesophagus
gastroesophageal reflux
vomiting of blood
hematemesis
passage of maroon colored stool
hematochezia
blood in urine
hematuria
trademark for a guaiac reagent strip test for occult blood
Hemoccult
jaundice
icterus
symptom of renal calculus, consisting of pain in the loin on deep percussion over the kidney, even when pressure causes no pain
Lloyd's Sign
refers to the black, "tarry" feces that are associated with gastrointestinal hemorrhage
Melena
is the need to get up during the night in order to urinate, thus interrupting sleep
nocturia
constipation that prevents passage of both stools and gas
obstipation
decreased production of urine
oliguria
sharp sensation of distress in the parietal pleura, aggravated by respiration and thoracic movements and caused by pneumonia
parietal pain
may be well-localized, but often they are extremely difficult to locate, and several visceral regions produce "referred" pain when injured
visceral pain
excessive thirst
polydipsia
frequent urination
polyuria
irregular areas of skin that look like bands, stripes, or lines
striae