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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
How to input data for two variable in taxas Instument
calculate a,b,r ? |
2nd Data --> data input
2 Stat --> scroll LIN y = a + bx, a --> independent variable b --> dependent variable correlation r |
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Was erklärt die Korrelation ?
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quadrat der r (correlation coffezient)--> Determination Coffezient
Mit den könnte die Schwankungen in Werte Y druch die Schwankungen in Werte X werden erkärt. |
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Correlation Hypothesis Test ?
Formula, Degree of Freedon ? |
t - test
2-seitig when H0 : r = 0; degree of freedon = N-2 t-statistics = r*(N-2)^0.5/(1-r^2)^0.5 |
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Covariance Formula ?
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r(x,y) = Cov(x,y) / (sigma(x)*sigma(y))
Beta = Covariaz(x,y)/ Varianz(x) |
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What is SEE ?
SEE v/s Standerd Deviation |
Standerd Error of Estimate
misst eine Schwankung herrum eine geschätze Wert weil, Standerdardabweichung misst eine Schwankung herrum eine mittelere Wert. |
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Total Variation
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Y(i) - Y --> lead to SST |
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Unexplained Variation
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Y(i) - Y^(i)
--> lead to SSE |
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Explained Variation
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Y^(i) -Y --> lead to SSR |
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Coefficient of Determination R^2
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SSR / SST
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Was ist Standardfehler der Schätzung ? Formule ?
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Da die beobachteten Y-Werte kaum auf der Regressionsgeraden zu liegen kommen ergibt sich eine "Fehler der Schätzung" t-verteilt herum Regressionsgeraden.
Its also the Standerd Deviation of the predicted value for the dependent variable. SEE = (SSE/(n-2))^0.5 = [(sum(y-y^)^2/(n-2))]^0.5 Ref : Page 12 on Handout + Compendio |
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How to Calculate Standerd Error of Cofficient Beta (from sample)? Hypothesis test ?
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Beta (Population) = beta(sample) +(-) t( t-value with degree of freedom n-2) * SEE/[sum(x- x-)^2]^0.5
t(value) = (beta - Beta) /Standerd Error Beta |
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Problem :
We would like to prove that b1 (Polulation) is larger then 0.5 , design and prove the appropriate hypothesis test at a 95% conidence level Asume : SEE = 15.06 , N=10 and sum(x- x-)^2 = 374.5 and b1^ = 1.188 |
Example is wong,
Null Hypothesis can not be rejected . t(n=8, significance 5%) = 1.82 t wert = 1.462 |
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What is a OLS
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Ordinary Least Squere .
Graphic from Iphone |
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Relation between SST, SSE and SSR ?
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SST = SSE + SSR
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Question 9 from Quantitive workbook (page 57)
Picture from Iphone |
A. 0.4279
B 0.6542 C 1.178 D 1.544 |