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24 Cards in this Set

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The blotting out or shearing over the writing to make the original invisible to as an addition

Obliteration

A legal term used to describe a witness who by reason of his special training or experience is permitted to express an opinion.

Expert witness

this characteristic can be found always in handwriting of a person

Permanent

A tracing of a signature outline

Traced Signature

A genuine signature that has been used to prepare an imitated or traced forgery

Model signature

Forger works first with pencil and afterwards cover the pencil strokes with ink

Indirect Technique

Used by forgers who have a certain skill in writing. After an practice the forger tries to write a copy of the model quikly

Simulated free- hand forgery

A document where the first recorded used of chemical test for a particular ink dye was applied in 1810 at Germany

Konigin Hanschritt

Any material containing marks, symbols, or signs eithier visible, partialy visible that may present or ultimately convey a meaning to someone

Document

Any material which some issues has been raised or which is under scrunity

Questioned

One in which the facts apprearing therein may not be true, and are contested in whole or in part with respect to its authenticity, identity, or origin

Questioned Document

A term suggesting that there is an argument or controversy over the document

Disputed Document

Condenced and compact set of authentic specimens which , if adequate and proper, should comtain cross section with the material from a known souce.

Standard Document

collected specimen from the suspect

Any document completely written and signed by one person

Holographic document

Material compiled and organized by the document examiner to assist him in answering special questions.

Reference collection

Study and analysis of hand writing to to assess the writer's trait or personality

Graphology

Refers to the scientific process of investigating questioned documents.

Questioned Document Examination

Is a study of document and writing materials to determine their genuineness or authorship

Bibliotics

T/ F


Deterioration of an individual's handwriting due to any cause effect of all the writing properties and is confined to change of one or two elements

False

is NOT confined

T/ F


Each writer has a handwiting which is personal and individual to him alone

False

each mature writer

T or F


Attempted disguised lead to inferior never better quality of handwriting. A lack of uniformity in execution and from is an extended specimen of handwriting is an indication of lack of disguised

True

They are known writings which indicative how a person write.

Standard

Is a general term referring to all authentic writings of the suspect

Standard

Refers specifically to specimens of standard writings offered in evidence or obtained or request for comparison with the questioned writing.

Exemplars