Qbank Vi

Front 1

testicular tumor with endodermal sinuses that resemble primitive glomeruli

Back 1

yolk sac tumor

Front 2

70% Raynaud's as initial presentation

Back 2

scleroderma

Front 3

leukocytoclastic angiitis

Back 3

microscopic polyarteritis nodosa, hypersensitivity, neutrophil fragmentation (leukocytoclasis)

Front 4

churg-strauss disease

Back 4

allergic granulomatosis and angiitis, which affects resp and renal

Front 5

zenker's diverticulum

Back 5

false diverticulum formed by herniation of the mucosa at the point of weakness at the junction of the pharynx and the esophagus in the posterior hypopharyngeal wall

Front 6

upper neck swallowing, halitosis, regurg undigested food, dysphagia

Back 6

Zenker's diverticulum

Front 7

traction diverticula

Back 7

asymptomatic true diverticula caused by adherence of the esophagous to a scarred mediastanial structure

Front 8

mucosal rings found in the distal esophagus at the squamocolumnar junction

Back 8

Schatzki rings

Front 9

losartan

Back 9

ARB, no cough

Front 10

retroperitoneal colon

Back 10

ascending

Front 11

small bowel peritoneal

Back 11

first duodenum, jejunum, ileum

Front 12

large bowel peritoneal

Back 12

appendix, transverse colon, sigmoid colon

Front 13

secondary retroperitoneal

Back 13

most of duodenum, most pancreas (except tail), ascending colon, descending colon, upper part of the rectum

Front 14

primary retroperitoneal organs

Back 14

kidney, adrenals, ureter, aorta, IVC, lower rectum and anal canal

Front 15

ASD presenting later in life, with loud systolic ejection murmur over the midsternal border and the splitting of the second heart sound is wide and fixed

Back 15

septum secundum

Hint 15

None

Front 16

lac+ ox- gram- UTI in diabetics

Back 16

Klebsiella pneumoniae

Front 17

lac+ ox- gram- UTI

Back 17

E coli

Front 18

lac- ox + gram - UTI with indweling devices

Front 19

viral encephalitis with volume loss selectively in the temporal and frontal lobes

Back 19

HSV encephalitis

Front 20

specific berry aneurism in APKD

Back 20

PCA

Front 21

estrogen therapy in osteoporosis mech

Back 21

inhibit osteoclast activation

Front 22

b1 selective antagonists

Back 22

metoprol, atenolol

Front 23

non-selective b blockers

Back 23

nadolol, propanolol, sotalol, timolol, pindolol

Front 24

access to vertebral artery

Back 24

suboccipital triangle

Front 25

malignancy assoc with trousseau's sign

Back 25

pancreas, lung, colon

Front 26

Huntington's genetics

Back 26

AD

Front 27

mechanism of epidermis regeneration

Back 27

from hair follicles and sweat glands in the dermis

Front 28

precocious sexual development, irregularly shaped pigmented skin macules and polyostotic fibrous dysplasia

Back 28

Mc-Cune-Albright syndrome

Front 29

polyostotic fibrous dysplasia

Back 29

local bony defects containing unmineralized whorls of connective tissue

Front 30

new bone formation meneath the periosteum of the phalanges, associated with thoracic cancer, chronic lung disease and chronic liver disease

Back 30

hypertrophic osteoarthropathy

Front 31

sensory innervation or palmar side of first two fingers

Back 31

median

Front 32

median nerve on dorsal surface

Back 32

tips of the thumb, digits 2-3, and half of 4

Front 33

supplies the skin of the medial forearm

Back 33

medial antecubital cutaneous n

Front 34

supplies the skin of the medial arm

Back 34

medial brachial cutaneous n

Front 35

radial nerve sensory

Back 35

thenar eminence, half of the hand from 4th digit to the thumb on the dorsal surface, but not including the tips of these fingers and the thumb (median nerve)

Front 36

innervates subscapularis and teres major

Back 36

lower subscapular nerve

Front 37

maintain approximation of the head of the humerus and the glenoid cavity

Back 37

subscapularis, infraspinatus, teres minor

Front 38

upper subscapular nerve muscles

Back 38

subscapularis,

Front 39

after viral infection, : fever painful thyroid enlargement, and/or symptoms of transient hyperthyroidism

Back 39

subacute granulomatous thyroiditis

Front 40

internal capsule hemmorrhage?

Back 40

from lenticulostriate arteries, in uncontrolled HTN-> hemoplegia in which paralysis of the arn and leg are of the same intensity

Front 41

root compressed in posterolateral herniation of the nucleus pulposus between C4 and C5

Back 41

C5 spinal nerve

Front 42

Edwing sarcoma translocation

Back 42

11;22

Front 43

neonatal palsy with paralysis of the intrinsic hand muscles and numbness along the inner aspect of the hand

Back 43

Klumpke paralysis

Front 44

waiter's tip in neonate

Back 44

erb palsy

Front 45

murmur with bicuspid aortic valve

Back 45

diastolic murmur, related to some degree of AI

Front 46

café-au-lait spots, Lisch nodules, multiple peripheral nerve tumors

Back 46

neurofibromatosis

Front 47

Lisch nodules

Back 47

pigmented iris hamartomas

Front 48

cells of neuroepithelial origin

Back 48

astrocytes and oligodendrocytes

Front 49

endometrial glands within the myometriun if the uterus

Back 49

adenomyosis