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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Have highest probability of being in curvature in protein:
proline and glycine
acetic amino acids
glutamate, aspartate
associated with FAS in neural tissue
serine, glycine
Associated with PKU
reduction in phenylalanine
increase tyrosine
alkaptonuria associated with which aa
tyrosine
dehydrogenase deficiency in branched chain amino acids
maple syrup disease - dark urine
associated with connective tissue
cysteine, methionine, lysine
associated with precursors, NO, ADH
arginine
major carrier of N in blood
GLUTAMINE (rest), alanine <-> pyruvate (exercise), aspargine
glutathione
glutamate, cysteine, glycine
associated with Ph in kidney
glutamine
What does tyrosine produce - what is its pathways?
l-dopa -> dopamine -> nor epi -> epi
-> melanin
-> glycogenin
-> thyroid whoremoan
considered essential only in babies and elderly patients
arginine
What are the essential amino acids?
PVT TIM HALL
Phenylalanine
Valine
Threonine
Tryptophan
Isoleucine
Methionine
Histidine
Arginine
Leucine
Lysine
What is imino acid? Example
Proline,
Sulfur containing amino acids
cysteine methionine
Associated with clearance of nitrogen in urine
arginine, aspartate
De novo synthesis of NAD
tryptophan
Associated with hypothyroidism
tyrosine
Neurotransmitter produced in intestine
Serotonin
SAMe -> SAH
S-adenosylmethionine -> s-adenyl homocysteine
cleararance in phase 2 of cytochrome p450
cysteine -> (precursor to NT taurine)
pyruvate <->
alanine
alkaptonuria associated with which a.A.
tyrosine
what is needed for interchange of glycine <-> serine
PLP