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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
list the most effective suspension to the least effective
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atmospheric pressure/suction, anatomical, strap, and hinge
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describe how atmospheric pressure suspension works
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socket held on by normal atmospheric pressure. to remove, amputee opens the valve and the outsid air has equalized the pressure inside the socket
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list 3 limitations to suction socket?
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1) inability to maintain vacuum seal,
2)inability to don/doff socket consistently 3) inability of skin to tolerate direct contact with the hard socket walls |
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what types of suction sockets are there?
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atmospheric- with a valve to let air in and out; used with pull sock
internal roll -on locking liners (with lanyard or pin) roll-on liner with one way valve and knee sleeve liner and suction pump that is self energized during ambulation. |
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to create an effective vacuum seal with a suspension sleeve, how much contact is need on the socket AND the skin
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2cm
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name 4 examples of TT atmospheric pressure suspension
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1) roll-on locking liner
2) hypobaric socks 3) augmented vacuum systems 4) elastomeric knee sleeves |
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when is atmospheric pressure TT suspension indicated?
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whenever clinically possible
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advantages of TT atmospheric pressure suspension ?
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minimizes pistoning, best proprioception, greatest ROM
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Limitations of TT atmospheric pressure suspension?
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precise fit
consistent donning necessary works best with stable limb volume |
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name 2 types of TT anatomical suspension designs
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supracondylar wedge, with or without suprapatellar extension
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primary indication for anatomical TT suspension
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increase knee stability
short RL Ligamentous laxity |