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64 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Learning disintigrated
Nursing care given by friends & families there was no scientific basis |
Dark ages
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Medicine was taught to women as well as men
growth in christianity Convents performed health care First public health nurse Unable to meet basic needs, lacked fresh air, virtually nonexistant lighting, heating & plumbing, clothes washed in the river |
Middle ages
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Martin Luther opposed teaching in the church, nursing as a profession, Womans role
scientific method existed convents closed religous orders abolished |
Renaissance Period
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Health problems; child labor, industrial accidents, poor working conditions
rats carried the bubonic plaque poor died in plague the rich fled women went to the hospitals for childbirth increased mother & infant mortality rates 1st asceptic technique 1818-1865 After asceptic technique mother infant mortality rates started going down |
Industrial Era
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Ben Franklin initiated the building of the first hospital
conditions in hospitals were poor People went to the hospital to die insane people were sent to jail or the poorhouse appalling living conditions mortality rates increased nursing was not a defined profession & had no supervision it was disapproved for the upper class woman to work that was left to the poor people with money kept their sick at home for care |
Modern Nursing
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Do you hate mindmaps as much as me?
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yes
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Known as the mother of modern medicine & also the lady with the lamp
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Florence Nightingale
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What war was Nightingale a part of
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Crimean war
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Nightingale decreased death rates by ____%
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70 %
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Nightingale established formal______ & the first three hospital schools in the US
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schools
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How long did Nightingale go to school for
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3 months
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Nightingale was known for her work with______
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statistics
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Clara Barton had no_____ _______
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formal education
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The Angel of the Battlefield was a nickname for
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Clara Barton
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During the civil war Barton treated ______on ______ ______of the war
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wounded on both sides
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Clara Barton was the first president of
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the Red Cross
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Barton based her work on the work of ________
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Nightingale
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Dorothea Dix was a ______ _____ _______
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retired school teacher
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Dix championed the developement of ________hospitals
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psychiatric hospitals
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Dix made improvements in healthcare in _______
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prisons
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Dix was appointed the ______superintendent of Nursing
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Army
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______staffed & equipted army hospitals
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Dorothea Dix
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____ _____was the first trained nurse to graduate after one year of schooling
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Linda Richards
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Richards was appointed superintendent of schools ____after graduating
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1 yr
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Richards served a medical mission in_____ & established the first hospital there
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Japan
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Developed the first format for patient charting
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Richards
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Richards worked as night supervisor at ____Hospital
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Believe
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Changed shifts from 24 hours to 12 hours for nurses
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Isabelle Hampton Robb
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Hampton-Robb fought for _____exams & _______
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licensing & registration
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graduated from the first class from John Hopkins school of nursing
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Mary Adelaid Nutting
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Nutting continued ______'s reform issues
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Robb's
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Nutting started the Nursing & Teaching College in _______
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Columbia
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Was instrumental in the ICN International Counsel of Nursing
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Nutting
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List 5 nursing trends
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lethal viruses, terrorism, cultural diversity, telehealth, nursing shortages
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What are 3 lethal viruses
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HIV/Aids, Hanta virus, SARS
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The treatment of this virus in Africa is a top priority of WHO
it is the most common virus |
HIV/Aids
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this virus is recent in North America, it is carried by rodents in their droppings, it is often mistaken for the flu but is not passed from person to person
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Hanta Virus
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This was the new deadly virus of 2003
started in Asia manifests with a fever of 100.4 degrees or greater, it is flu like, use universal precautions |
SARS
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Name some examples of terrorism
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9-11
embassy bombings antharax |
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we must find ways to provide care no matter ____,_____, or socioeconomic status
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race, ethnic
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delivery of _____is a big issue in Cultural diversity
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language
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telehealth uses
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technology
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telephones can track
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vitals
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name some benefits of telehealth
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cost effective
convenient flexible reduces costs |
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Nursing shortages are an _______event
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international
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by the year 2020 it is estimated we will have 20%____the nurses needed
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less than
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Why are there nursing shortages
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woman have more emplyment options
lethal viruses terrorism |
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what percent of nurses are women
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90%
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What does LPN stand for
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Licensed Practical Nurse
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What does LVN stand for
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Licensed Vocational Nurse
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What states use the term LVN instead of LPN
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Texas & California
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Which instructor was from CA & was called a LVN
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Mrs Collier
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How old is nursing
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as old as humanity itself
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_____comes from the Latin word nutricitus which means nourishing
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Nursing
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The _____model is focused on illness & cure
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Medical Model
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Who is the father of medicine
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Hippocrates
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Hippocrates was a _____scholar
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Greek
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In the Dark ages nursing care was practiced by
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friends & family
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Florence Nightingale was born in
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Italy
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Nightingale followed the nursing model which was focused on helping the patient to_____with their illness & promote______"caring"
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cope health
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wrote two books called
Notes on Nursing Notes on Hospitals |
Florence Nightingale
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by what year did all states have licensure laws
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1955
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LPNs must be supervised by
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RN, MD or dentist
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the education required for an LPN is ___to___months
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9-12mo
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