Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
punched cards
|
early office calculators
|
|
census
|
a record of population. recorded by using punch cards
|
|
Charles Babbage
|
Thought of making an automated card reader
|
|
digital media
|
using 1's and 0's to record data
|
|
social security act
|
provided retirement benefits for more than 30 million americans, problem for accountans over the US
|
|
IBM
|
Internal Business Machines
Chairman was Thomas Watson |
|
IBM's Type 77 Collator
|
Made to organize punch cards
|
|
Hollerith's Tabulating Company
|
Old name for IBM
|
|
Depression
|
a time of economic troubles;during this time, IBM still triumphed
|
|
Maurice Wilkes
|
Helped design a system to make info accessible by printing data as dots on a map
|
|
Uses of punch cards
|
-Scientific recording
-for accounting and census's -Government |
|
British Institute for Terrestrial Ecology
|
used punch cards for information on plants and animals
|
|
What Tom Watson thought of IBM
|
Not just a business, its a way of life
|
|
1890
|
first year that punch cards were used in a census
|
|
Britain
|
Used punch cards to make census over the flora and fauna plants
|
|
Type 10 table top punch
|
faster way to punch hole in the cards
|
|
"Think"
|
IBM's motto during the 1920's to the 1970's
|
|
Endicott school building
|
IBM made a school for education on how to use the machines and punch cards
|
|
Endicott school building
|
IBM made a school for education on how to use the machines and punch cards
|
|
World War II
|
During this war, IBM helped both the US and Germany
|
|
Punch cards position
|
The cards would hold up to 80 columns
|