Public Speaking Chapter 2

Front 1

2 Goals for a Speech

Back 1

1. Clear message

2. Establish positive ethos

Front 2

Purpose

Back 2

Goal of your speech

Front 3

Thesis

Back 3

Main idea of your speech

Front 4

Ethos

Back 4

Person's character as perceived by the audience

Front 5

Audience's judgements about a person's character are: (Name 3)

Back 5

1. Detailed

2. Made Quickly

3. Durable

Front 6

Introduction

Back 6

Beginning of a speech

Front 7

4 Elements of a Good Intro

Back 7

1. Wow

2.Credibility

3.Thesis

4.Preview

Front 8

Body

Back 8

The largest portion of your speech, includes the development of evidence to prove thesis.

Front 9

Supporting Materials

Back 9

All forms of evidence that lend weight to truth of thesis

Front 10

4 Broad Categories of Supporting Materials

Back 10

1.Experience

2.Narrative

3.Data

4.Opinions (of experts)

Front 11

Conclusion

Back 11

Ending of a speech, draws together main point and provides finality

Front 12

One-Point Speech

Back 12

A speech where the speaker's task is to establish only one main idea

Front 13

Extemporaneous

Back 13

A type of presentation in which the main ideas and structure are planned but specific wording is not

Front 14

4 Types of Speaking

Back 14

1. Manuscript

2.Memorized

3.Impromptu

4. Extemporaneous

Front 15

4 Steps to Practice your Speech

Back 15

1. Develop and talk through prep. outline

2.Reduce prep. outline to pres. outline

3. Develop exact wording for intro and conclusion

4. Simulate the conditions in which you will speak.

Front 16

6 Essentials of Giving A Speech

Back 16

1. Walk confidently to front of audience, do not begin to speak until there.

2. Speak slowly

3. Maintain eye contact

4. When not gesturing, rest hands naturally at sides

5. Speak loudly but do not shout

6. Think of what you are doing as communication rather than performance.

Front 17

Communication Apprehension

Back 17

Fears and worries people have about communicating with others

Front 18

Anticipation Reaction

Back 18

Anxiety felt while thinking in advance of giving a speech

Front 19

Confrontation Reaction

Back 19

Anxiety felt when beginning to speak.

Front 20

6 Steps to turn Anxiety into an advantage

Back 20

1.Acknowledge your fears, but recognize you can overcome them

2.Think about what you are going to say and its intended effect on the audience

3.Act confident

4.Visualize success

5.Memorize introduction

6. End the speech strongly, and pause before returning to seat

Front 21

What decides our audiences first impressions of us? Give %

Back 21

7% Content

55% Movemt

38% Voice

Front 22

What are the 2 enemies of Public speaking

Back 22

Fear

Predictability

Front 23

What are the 5 P's of Public Speaking

Back 23

1.Preperation

2. Practice

3.Present

4.Process

5. Progress

Front 24

How many hours does Malcolm Gladwell say are needed to master something?

Back 24

10,000

Front 25

What does 6v162 describe?

Back 25

6hours of public speaking class a week vs. 162 hours outside class

Front 26

What does 6v110 describe?

Back 26

6hours of public speaking class a week vs. 110 waking hours outside class

Front 27

What are the 4 steps of breaking a bad habit?

Back 27

1. unconcious incompetencte

2 concious incompetencte

3.concious competencte

4.unconcious competencte

Front 28

What is kinesic movement?

Back 28

Moving yourself

Front 29

What is proxemic movement?

Back 29

Moving your location

Front 30

How to respect diversity through the preparation of your speech: (3 ways)

Back 30

1. Research all angles

2. Think about word choices. Are the bias?

3. Show respect for your audience

(recognise their current position, don't insult their intelligence and be aware of your assumptions)

Front 31

Who is the coolest person in class?

Back 31

Sam