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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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types of therapy
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individual
group Milieu |
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Individual psychotherapy
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focused goal ids clients struggle
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identify basic concepts related to group therapy
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-open communication -Client receives peer feedback, client feels less isolated.
-Teaches different problem solving and approaches. -It has opportunities for a lot of learning and teaching others. -Yalow curative factors just validate that group therapy is affective for many reasons. |
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Milieu therapy
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Philosophy that believes in providing a secure environment (people, setting, structure, emotional climate) to effect positive change. Takes naturally occurring events and uses them as a learning experience/opportunties. Helps individuals develop a sense of self-esteem and personal growth and worth in order to return to community, better prepared to live, work and interact with others. Milieu therapy is the structure we provide and the support we provide with-in the environment that helps the patients growth.
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Group work
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individuals w/ a common purpose come together abd benefit by mutually giving and receiving feedback w/in the dynamic of a group
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Yalom group factor Therapeutic factors in groups
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instillation of hope
Univerality altruism corrective recapitulation of the primary family group Development of social techniques imitate behaviors interpersonal learning group cohesiveness Catharsis existential resolution |
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instillation of hope
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leader shares optimism members share success of therapy and improvements
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Universality
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members realize that they are not alone with problems feelings or thought
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imparting information
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receive formal teaching from leader or advice from peers
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altruism
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gain profit from helping others
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corrective recapitulation of the primary family group
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members repeat patterns learned from family, with feedback from peers and leaders, learn about their own behavior
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Development of social techniques
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learn new social skills, learn from modeling, role playing
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imitative behaviors
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copy behaviors from peers or leader that help them adopt healthier habits
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interpersonal learning
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gain insight into themselves based on feedback from others
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group cohesiveness
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power factor that arises when a mature group that is connected and can accept both positive an dnegitive feedback
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Catharsis
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though experiencing and expressing of feelings therapeutic discharge of feelings
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existential resolution
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examine aspects of life that effect everyone (loneliness, mortality responsibility) in constructive meaning
processing issues such as suffering, change and the meaning of life together |
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phases of group therapy
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orientation
working termination |
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orientation
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structure atmosphere of respect, confidentiality and trust
establish rules/structure (including termination) get to know eachother |
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Working
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encourage a focus on problem solving that is consistent with the groups purpose
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Termination
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focus on progress
end session |
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Psychoeducational group
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-increase knowledge or skills
-medication ed, health ed, -dual diagnosis (incorporates learning about co-existing mental illness, substance use disorders) -symptoms management (anger, anxiety, stress) |
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Support self help groups a.k.a self directed
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AA
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group psychotherapy
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treats psychiatric disorders, trained leader
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Dialec behavior groups
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improving interpersonal, cognitive, behavioral and emotional skills, encouraged not to comment on others unlike most other group therapies
-borderline personality disorder -Example of CBT - |
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monopolizing member
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may be nervous, anxious, pressure speacj
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complaining
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takes pride in insolubility, self centered ay help is rejected
generally has highly conflicting feelings about own dependency or connection with group. usually has been subject to severe emotional depravation in early years |
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CBT
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based on cognitive and behavioral therapies
looking at the thoughts behind behaviors, and how to change both the thought and behavior |
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cognitive reframing
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change individuals perception by reassessing the situation. repalacing irrational beliefs with positive statements.
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behavior is secondary to
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a healing state
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