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101 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Pregabalen
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Lyrica- Mood stabilizer, pain
alpha delta 2 ligand, VSCC |
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Lorazepam
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Ativan- anxiolytic, benzo
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Modafinil
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Provigil- Narcolepsy
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Eszopiclone
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Lunesta- hypnotic, non-benzo GABA agonist
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Trihexyphenidyl
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Artane- anticholinergic
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Oxcarbazepine
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Trileptal- mood stabilizer, VSSC
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Amphetamine, D.L
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Adderall- ADHD, stimulant
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Diphenyhydramine
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Benadryl- hypnotic; anticholinergic
antihistimine |
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Triazolam
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Halcion- hypnotic; benzo
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Nortriptyline
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Pamelor- antidepressant; TCA
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Clomipramine
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Anafranil- antidepressant, TCA
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Galantamine
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Razadyne- Alzheimer's; acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
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Tranylcypromine
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Parnate- antidepressant; MAOI
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Selegine
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EMSAM- Depression/Parkinson's; MAOI
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SARI's
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Serotonin Antagonist and Reuptake Inhibitors
Etoperidone, Trazodone, Lubazodone, Nefazodone |
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Mirtazapine
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Remeron; TeCA antidepressant
alpha 2 antagonist as SNDI |
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NDRI's
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Norepinephrine & Dopamine Reuptake Inhibitor
Bupropion |
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Atomoxetine
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Strattera: NRI
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Buproprion
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Wellbutrin/Zyban
NDRI antidepressant |
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Milnacipran
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Ixel- antidepressant; SNRI
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Atomoxetine
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Strattera- NRI's
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Bupropion
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Wellbutrin/Zyban- NDRI antidepressant
(activating effects) |
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Duloxetine
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Cymbalta- antidepressant; SNRI
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Milnacipran
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Ixel- antidepressant; SNRI
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Desvenlafaxine
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Pristiq- antidepressant; SNRI
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Venlafaxine
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Effexor- antidepressant; SNRI
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SNRI's
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Serotonin-Norepinephreine Reuptake Inhibitor
Venlafaxine, Desvenlafaxine, Duloxetine, Milnacipran |
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Escitalopram
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Lexapro- antidepressant; SSRI
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Citalopram
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Celexa- antidepressant; SSRI
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Fluvoxamine
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Luvox- antidepressant; SSRI
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Paroxetine
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Paxil- antidepressant; SSRI
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Mesocortical system (schizophrenia)
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1.) ventral tegmental area -> DLPFC
2.) Negative sx, cognitive sx |
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Mesocortical system (schizophrenia) #2
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1.) ventral tegmental area -> VMPFC
2.) Negative sx, affective sx |
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Mesolimbic system (schizophrenia)
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Positive sx
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Sertraline
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Zoloft- antidepressant; SSRI
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Fluoxetine
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Prozac- antidepressant; SSRI
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SSRI's
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Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors
Fluoxetine,sertraline, paroxetine, fluvoxamine, citalopram, escitalopram |
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Agitation
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Striatum
Serotonin; Dopamine |
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Distractibility
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DLPFC
Norepinephrine; Dopamine |
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Decreased need for sleep
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Basal forebrain, thalamus, hypothalamus
serotonin; dopamine; norepinephrine |
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grandiosity; flight of ideas, etc.
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DLPFC, NA, VMPFC, OFC
serotonin; dopamine; norepinephrine |
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weight/ appetite change
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Hypothalamus
serotonin |
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Psychomotor symptoms
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Striatum, NA, PFC, Cerebellum
Norepinephrine; dopamine |
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Executive dysfunction
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DLPFC
norepinephrine; dopamine |
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Sleep disturbances
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Hypothalamus, thalamus, PFC, basal forebrain
serotonin; norepinephrine; dopamine |
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Apathy
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VMPFC; DLPFC
Hypothalamus NA Norepinephrine; dopamine |
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Clorazepate
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Tranxene
anxiolytic benzo |
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Oxazepam
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Serax
anxiolytic benzo |
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Ramelteon
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Rozerem
hypnotic melatonin agonist |
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Rivastigmine
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Exelon
Alzheimer's acetylchonlinesterase inhibitor |
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Levetiracetam
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Keppra
mood stabilizer synaptic vesicle protein modulator |
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Lamotrigine
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Lamictal
mood stabilizer VSSC |
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Suicidal ideation
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Amygdala
VMPFC OFC serotonin |
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Depressed Mood
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inefficient info processing in amygdala
VMPFC ACC serotonin; dopamine; norepinephrine |
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guilt/worthlessness
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amygdala
VMPFC serotonin |
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Elevated/irritable mood
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VMPFC
OFC amygdala serotonin; norepinephrine; dopamine |
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Alprazolam
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Xanax
anxiolytic benzo |
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Clonazepam
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Klonopin
anxiolytic benzo |
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Topiramate
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Topamax
mood stabilizer VSSC |
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Amphetamine D
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Dexedrine
ADHD stimulant |
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Donepezil
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Aricept
Alzheimer's acetylcholinesterase inhibitor |
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Memantine
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Namend
Alzheimer's NMDA antagonist |
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Methylphenidate
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Focalin
ADHA stimulant |
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Carbamazepine
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Tegretol
mood stabilizer VSSC |
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Gabapentin
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Neurontin
mood stabilizer; pain Alpha delta 2 ligand; VSCC |
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Phenlzine
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Nardil
antidepressant MAOI |
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Doxepin
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Sinequin
antidepressant TCA |
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Trazodone
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Desyrel
antidepressant SARI |
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Hydroxyzine
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Vistaril
hypnotic antihistimine |
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Benzotropine
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Cogentin
anticholinergic |
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Temazepam
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Restoril
hypnotic benzo |
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Zolpidem
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Ambien
hypnotic non-benzo GABA agonist |
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Lithium
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Eskalith
mood stabilizer tyrosine kinase |
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Amitryptyline
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Elavil
antidepressant TCA |
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Anticholinergic (2 types)
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antimuscarinic
antinicotinic |
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chlordiazepoxide
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Librium
anxiolytic benzo |
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Buspirone
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Buspar
anxiolytic serotonin 1A agonist |
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Valproic Acid
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Depakote
mood stabilizer VSSC |
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Diazepam
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Valium
anxiolytic benzo |
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Trifluoperzine
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Stelezine
conventional antipsychotic |
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Pimozide
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Orap
conventional antipsychotic |
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Lurasidone
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Latuda
atypical antipsychotic |
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Iloperidone
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Fanapt
atypical antipsychotic |
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Perphenazine
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Trilafon
conventional antipsychotic |
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Aripiprazole
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Abilify
atypical antipsychotic |
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Thiothixene
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Navane
conventional antipsychotic |
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Haloperidol
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Haldol
conventional antipsychotic |
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Paliperidone
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Invega
atypical antipsychotic |
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Quetiapine
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Seroquel
atypical antipsychotic |
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Ziprasidone
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Geodone
atypical antipsychotic |
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Loxapine
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Loxitane
conventional antipsychotic |
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Chlorpromazine
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Thorazine
conventional antipsychotic |
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Asenapine
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Saphris
atypical antipsychotic |
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Risperidone
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Risperdal
atypical antipsychotic |
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Olanzapine
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Zyprexa
atypical antipsychotic |
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Clozapine
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Clozaril
atypical antipsychotic |
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What makes an antipsychotic atypical?
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serotonin 2A antagonism
rapid dissociation from D2 receptors |
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Fluphenzine
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Prolixin
conventional antipsychotic |
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Atypical antipsychotics
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Low EPS, good for negative symptoms
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What makes an antipsychotic conventional?
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D2 receptor antagonism
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neurodegenerative hypothesis of schizophrenia
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Diabolical learning; structural changes
progressive loss of neuronal function via abnormal apoptosis, etc |
