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35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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A pattern of enduring distinctive thoughs, emotions, and behaviors that characterize the way the person adapts to the world.
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personality
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Underwater or completely unconscious
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Id
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above and below water, conscious and unconscious
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Superego
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above water, the part of us that deals with and in reality
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Ego
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1. Individuals' growth capacities
2. Importance of how we perceive ourselves 3. consideration of the person as a whole |
Humanistic Perspective
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Heirarchy of needs emphasizing self-actualization
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Marslow's approach
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Wanted to know why people were unhapy
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Roger's approach
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Father of American personality psychology
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Gordon Alport
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Openness to experience
Conscientiousness Extroversion Agreeableness Neuroticism (emotional stability) |
Big Five Personality traits
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Thematic Apperation Test (TAT) - picture -> write out story, tested Hitler
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Murry's Personological Approach
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Life story
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McAdam's Approach
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Sight
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Photoreception
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touch, movement/balance, hearing
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Mechanoreception
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smell/taste
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Chemoreception
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Stimuli has to change by proportion in order to be able to tell difference
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Weber's law
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1980's words in different colors
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Stroop Test/effect
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rods and cones trigger chemical reactions that spark the action potential
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transduction
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low light, black and white vision, around fovea
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rods
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high illumination, color vision, in and around fovea
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cones
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Work through grated potential in sight
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Bipolar cells
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the hammer
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malieus
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the anvil
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incas
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stirrup
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stapes
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bones in ears
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ossicles
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eardrum
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tympanic membrane
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an experience where one sensation induces the other senses
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synethesia
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"stream of consciousness"
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William James
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Levels of awareness
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William James
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1. physiological arrousal
2. conscious experience 3. a behavioral expression |
emotion
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1. physiological reaction
2. emotion |
James-Lange Theory
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physiologial and emotional reactions happen at the same time
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Cannon-Bard Theory
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1. apply cognitive lable
2. physiological response 3. emotional response |
Schacter-Singer two factor theory
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how plesent or unplesent an emotion is
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valance
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High Arousal
Unplesant Plesant Low Arousal |
Circumplex Model
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extremes similar physiological responses
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Cannon
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