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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Greek philosophers (e.g. Aristotle)

sought out rational and natural explanations

Charles Darwin

concept of natural selection to explain specific traits

European scientists (e.g. Bacon, Newton, Boyle)

rational and natural explanations

Wilhelm Wund

first psych lab in 1879

G. Stanley Hall

first president of the APA, first American psych lab

William James

functionalism
Titchener
structuralism
Freud
psychoanalytic approach revolutionized (and ruined?) the discipline
Carl Jung
broke with Freud; emphasized the existence of a “collective” unconscious
Ivan Pavlov
derived principles of classical conditioning from studies in physiology