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20 Cards in this Set

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What are the Three Parts of the Brain Involved in Love?

What are they Responsible For?
Ventral Tegmental Area
-"In Love Phase"
-Sends Out Dopamine

Nucleus Accumens
-"In Love Phase
-Processes Oxytocin > Bonding

Caudate Nuclei
-Involved in Making Habits/Commitment
-Long Term
Ventral Tegmenal Area
Nucleus Accumens
Caudate Nuclei
What is "Love"?
Continuum of Interpersonal Attraction
--The Degree to Which We Like Someone
What are the Four Components of Love?
Propinquity
Physical Attractiveness
Similarity
Reciprocity
What is Propinquity?
-Physical Proximity
-Familiarity Leads to Liking
---As Long as First Impression is Good
What is Physical Attractiveness?
-Cognitive Disregard: Screening Process
---Needs to Pass Initial Criteria
Attractiveness Hypothesis v. Matching Hypothesis
Attractiveness- Prefer Really Attractive Mates

Matching- Prefer People With About Equal Assets
Matching Hypothesis + Equity Theory
Getting Something Out of a Relationship that is Equal to What One Puts Into It
How Does What One Consider Attractive Develop?
Nature and Nurture
What Qualities are Attractive?
-In Females?
-In Males?
Average, Symmetric

Females- Cute v Mature
Male- Big Features v Youth
What Role Does MHC Play in Attractiveness?

How Do We Detect It?
Influence Genes that Influence Tissue Rejection
-Similar MHC > Fetus Rejection

Detected Through Smell (t-shirts) and Taste (saliva)
What is Philematology?
The Science of Kissing
What Does Kissing Do, Chemically?
-Releases Oxytocin (Bonding)
-Transfers Testerone (Increases Female Sex Drive)
-Decreases Stress Chemical
What Role Does Similarity Play?
Consensual Validation
-Finding Similarities Validates Your Own Beliefs
What is Reciprocity?
Liking People Who Like Us
What Are the Three Theories of Love?
3-Factor Theory

Sternberg's Triangular Model

Evolutionary Explanation
What is the 3 Factor Theory of Love?
-Presence of a Love Object (influenced by culture)

-Cultural Background- expect love to act a certain way

-Physiological Arousal Interpreted as Love
What is Sternberg's Triangular Model of Love?
7 types of Love made of Different Amounts of
-Intimacy
-Passion
-Commitment
What is the Evolutionary Explanation of Love?
-A Need for Protection
-A Need to Protect
-Sex Drive
Why does the Connection between Sex Drive and Monogamy Differ Between Men and Women?
Men- Harem Builders
---Monogamous to Protect Children

Women- Protect Children
Why Do We Fall Out of Love?
-Incompatibility of MHC (b/c of birth control
-Adrenaline Wore Off
-Maybe only in love to make babies