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15 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Subculture
A group whose member share beliefs and common experiences that set them apart from others
Microculture
Groups that form around a strong shared identification with an activity or art form
Ethnic Subculture
A self-perpetuating group of consumers who share common cultural or genetic ties, where both its members and others recognize it as a distinct category
High-Context Culture
Group members tend to be close-knit and are likely to infer meanings that go beyond the spoken word
Low-Context Culture
In contrast to high-context cultures that have strong oral traditions and that are more sensitive to nuance, low-context cultures are more literal
Deethnicization
Occurs when a product we associate with a specific ethnic group detaches itself from its roots and appeals to other groups as well
Acculturation Agents
Friends, family, local businesses, and other reference groups that facilitate the learning of cultural norms
Progressive Learning Model
The perspective that people gradually learn a new culture as they increasingly come in contact with it; consumers assimilate into a new culture, mixing practices from their old and new environments to create a hybrid culture
Host Culture
A culture to which a new person must acculturate
Warming
Process of transforming new objects and places into those that feel cozy, hospitable, and authentic
Megachurches
Very large churches that serve between 2,000 and 20,000 congregants
Other-Race Effect
The ability to recognize the faces of those of one own race easier than the faces of those from another race
Identification Theory
Maintains that people automatically assess their level of similarity with a source during an interaction and make similarity judgments
Distinctiveness Theory
A person’s distinctive traits will be more salient to him or her than more prevalent traits that are possessed by other people in the environment
Cultivation Theory
The combined effect of massive media exposure over time subtly shapes the perception of social reality for individuals and, ultimately, for our society as a whole