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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Charles Darwin
Published theory of evolution
Suggested animal study could reveal something about humans
Wilhelm Wundt
Opened 1st psych lab
thought humnas could be scientifically studied
father of psych
thought of introspection
certain emotions linked to objects
Sigmund Freud
suggested we are influenced by childhood experiences and the unconscious
William James
suggested humans be studied as wholes
John B. Watson
Created learning theories that are applied today
B. F. Skinner
suggested psych should study observable behaviors
used a box and studied animals in it
Carl Rogers
emphasized positive side of human nature
Neurobiology
behavior viewed in terms of biological responses
Behaviorism
behavior viewed as a product of learned responses
Humanism
behavior viewed as a reflection of internal growth, people are basically good and can help themselves
Psychoanalysis
behavior viewed as a reflection of unconscious aggressive and sexual impulses
cognitive psychology
behavior viewed as a product of various internal sentences or thoughts, people use mental process to handle problems or develop personality
sociocultural psychology
behavior viewed as strongly influenced by the rules and expectations of specefic social groups or sultures
psychology
the scientific study of human and animal behavior
theory
general framework for scientific study, smaller aspects can be tested
research psychologist
those who study the origin, cause, or result of certain behaviors
applied psychologists
those who make direct use of the findings of research psychologists, deal directly with patients
introspection
the process of looking into yourself and describing what is there
eclecticism
the process of making your own system by borrowing from two or more other systems
oral
anal
phallic
latency
genital
5 stages of development
penis envy
advice he gave to dora
idea that eveything was sexual
things i don't like about freud
5 stages of development
couch therapy
repression
ego, superego, id
things i like about freud
Jane Goodall
studied chimps and saw them use tools
Ivan Pavlov
rang bell and saw dogs drool with conditioned response
trepenation
cutting into the skull
kaa
controlls everything you do
Benjaman rush
designes a tranquilzing chair
Professor Fowler
Thought people could be studied by bumps on heads
Harry Harlow
Looked at primates and the power of love,
made terricloth monkeys
Carl Jung
Mask theory
theory of collective unconscious
mysogyny
anyone angry toward women
gestalt
idea that people are best as a whole