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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
drugs that excite neural activity and speed up body functions
stimulants
drugs that reduce neural activity and slow body functions
depressants
recurring problems in falling or staying asleep
insomnia
a psychological need to use a drug such as to relive negative emotions
psychological dependence
the tendancy for REM sleep to increase following REM sleep deprivation
REM Rebound
a physiological need for a drug marked by unpleasant withdrawal symptoms when the drug is discontinued
physical dependence
the discomfort and distress that follow the use of an addictive drug
withdrawal
according to Freud the underlying meaning of a dream
latent content
the large slow breain waves associated with deep sleep
delta waves
according to Freud the remembered storyline of a dream
manifest content
the diminishing effect with regular use of the same dose of a drug requiring the user to take larger and larger doses before experiencing the drugs effect
tolerance
a sequence of images emotions and thoughts passing through a sleeping person's mind
dream
a chemical substance that alters perceptions and mood
psychoactive drug
hilgards term describing a hypnotized subjects awareness of experiences such as pain that go unreported during hypnosis
hidden observer
the presumption that mind and body are different aspects of the same thing
monism
a split in consiousness which allows some thoughts and behaviors to occur simultaneously with others
dissociation
a suggestion made during a hypnosis session to be carried out after the subject is no longer hypnotized
posthypnotic suggestion
the presumption that mind and body are two different distinct entities that interact
dualism
an altared state of consciousness reported after a close brush with death
near-death experience
false sensory experiences such as seeing something in the absence of an external visual stimulus
hallucinations
a sleep disorder characterized by high arousal and an apperance of being terrified
night terrors
periodic natural reversible loss of consciouness as distinct form unconsciousness resulting from a coma
sleep
a sleep disorder characterized by temporary cessations of breathing during sleep and consequent momentary reawakenings
sleep apnea
supposed inability to recall what one experienced during hypnosis
posthypnotic amnesia
a social interaction in which one person suggests to another that certain perceptions feelings thoughts or behaviors will spontaneously occur
hypnosis
the relatively slow brain waves of a relaxed awake state
alpha waves
the major active ingredient in marijuana rtiggers a variety of effects including mild hallucinations
THC
a powerful hallucinogenic drug also known as acid
LSD
a recurring sleep stage during which vivid dreams commonly occur
REM sleep
the biological clock regular bodily rhythms that occur on a 24 hour cycle
circadian rhythm
periodic physiological fluctuations
biological rhythms
someone who imagines and recalls experiences with lifelike vividness and who spends considerable time fantasizing
fantasy-prone personality
our awareness of ourselves and our environments
consciousness
drugs that stimulate neural activity causing speeded up body functions and associated energy and mood changes
amphetamines
opium and its derivatives such as morphine and heroine depress neural activity
opiates
drugs that depress the activity of the central nervous systerm reducing anxiety but impairing memory and judgment
barbiturates
psychedelic drugs such as LSD that distort perceptions and evoke sensory images in the absence of sensory input
hallucinogens
a sleep disorder characterized by uncontrollable sleep attacts
narcolepsy