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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Erikson's stage in middle adulthood is
generativity vs stagnation
Levinson's four stages are:
young-old, destruction-creation, masculinity-femininity, engagement-separateness
what stage: middle age person must seek ways of being both young and old.
young-old
what stage: focuses on ways he or she has acted destructively, and has a desire to become creative
destruction-creation
what stage: must comes to term with masculine and feminine parts of the self, creating a better balance
masculinity-femininity
what stage: must create a better balance between engagement with the external world and separateness
engagement-separateness
last child leaves house, moms devasted
empty nest syndrome
_______ are more likely than ____ to perceive themselves as younger than their chronological age
women
men
are self-doubt and stress especially great during the 40s and do they prompt major restructing of the personality
midlife crisis
changes for ____ are more likely to occur earilier then ____
men
women
Vaillant saw changes to be:
slow and steady
future orientated representations of what one hopes to become and what one is afraid of becoming, possible selves are the temporal dimension of self-concept what the individual is striving for and attempting to avoid
possible selves
3 traits that increased from early adulthood to middle hood and then leveled off are:
self-acceptance
autonomy
enviornmental mastery
across middle age an increase in ______ traits for women and _____ traits for men
masculine
feminine
holds that identification with traditional gender roles is maintained during the active parenting years to help ensure the survival of children. men become more ______ while women emphasize ______
parental imperative theory
goal-orientated
nurturance
what are the big 5 personality traits
neuroticism, extroversion, openness to experience, agreeableness, conscientiousness
this personality trait is worrying, temperamental, self-pitying, self-conscious
neuroticism
this personality trait is affectionate, talkative, active, fun-loving, and passionate
extroversion
this personality trait is imaginative, creative, original, curious, and liberal
openness to experience
this personality trait is soft hearted, trusting, generous, lenient, good natured
agreeableness
this personality trait is conscientious, hardworking, well-organized, punctual, ambitious, and perserving
conscientiousness
having a good marriage gives you a _____ psychological well-being
good
trend in which women who support themselves or their families have become the majority of the adult pop. living in poverty
feminization of poverty
gathering the family for celebration and making sure everyone stays in touch
kinkeeper
children that are taken care of by their grandparents but apart from parents
skipped-generation families
widely used to refer to the idea that middle aged adults must care for multiple generations abouve and below them at the same time
sandwich generation
number of friends ____ with age
decline
job satisfaction ______ in midlife at all occupational levels
increases
condition in which long-term job stress leads to mental exhaustion
burnout
women and ethnic groups face invisible barrier to advancement up the corporate ladder
glass ceiling