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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

How do Psychologists define learning?

A relatively permanent change in behavior due to experience

How do Psychologists define a "stimulus" in classical conditioning?

A type of event where we learn to associate two stimuli and an anticipated event

What are the basic differences between classical and operant conditioning?

Classical conditioning is learning through stimuli which produces a result while operant conditioning is learning through performing some task and receiving a good/bad result.

What is an unconditioned response?

A naturally recurring response to the Unconditioned stimulus (salivation for food)

Describe the term shaping

Shaping is the process of rewarding behaviors that are getting the subject closer to the desired behavior/response.

What is a reinforcer?

Any event that strengthens the behavior it follows

What is memory

Learning that has persisted over time

What is encoding?

Getting information into memory

What is storage?

Retaining information in memory

What is retrieval?

Recalling or using previously encoded and stored information