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24 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Who research MSM capacity in STM?

Jacob and Miller (digit span technique)

Chunking

Who researched MSM duration in STM?

Peterson and Peterson (consonant trigrams)

Who researched MSM encoding in STM?

Conrad (similar/different sounding sequences of consonants)

Who researched MSM duration in LTM?

Bahrick (400 high school students recognition)

Who researched MSM encoding in LTM?

Baddley


1. Sound the same


2. Don't sound similar


3. Mean the same


4. Do not mean the same

Who's research supports the WMM (1973)

Baddley (dual task)


1. Reasoning task


2. Reading aloud task

Who's research supports WMM (2 people 1974) ?

Baddley and hitch (dual task)


1. Tracking task


2. Visual imagery task


(Competing for same limited resource)

Who's research supports the WMM using lists of words?

Baddley et al 1975


(Short and long lists of words)


(1.5/2 seconds recall)

Who researched anxiety into EWT (weapon) ?

Loftus 1979


(Friendly/aggressive conversation)


(Weapon effect)

Who researched into effect of anxiety on EWT? (Bank robberies)

Christionson and hubernette (1993)

Who researched effects of age on EWT using children and adults?

Flin et al (1992)


(1 day after, 5 months after)


(Court)

Who did research into effects of age on EWT using a meta analysis of child witnesses?

Gordon et al (2001)

Who found children could avoided leading questions if questioned sensitively?

Davis 1994

Who researched the effect of age on EWT using elderly and young people??

Yarmley 1984

Who researched into the effects of misleading information in EWT using different verbs?

Loftus and Palmer 1974

Who researched the effects of misleading questions in EWT using a film leading to a car crash (barn)

Loftus 1975

Who observed Florida police officers interviews of witnesses ?

Fisher 1920

Fisher et al improved the cognitive interview what where the changes

1. Minimal distractions


2. Active listening


3. Open ended questions


4. Pausing after response


5. Avoiding interruptions


6. Adapt language to witness


7. Avoid judgemental comment

Who research the effectiveness of the cognitive interview using a film of simulated crime


(Cognitive vs standard) ?

Geiselman et al 1985

Who research the effectiveness of the cognitive interview using trained detectives ?

Fisher 1920

Who tested the effectiveness of the cognitive interview using techniques singly or in combinations?

Mill and ball 2002

Who put forward MSM ?

Atkinson and shiffrin

Who researched schemas using a passage


Condition 1 given title


Condition 2 not given title

Bransford and Johnson

What are the stages of a cognitive interview

1. Report everything


2. Reinstate context


3. Change order


4. Change perspective