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72 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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contains material just beneath the surface of awareness that can easily be retrieved
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preconscious
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thought,memories etc that are below the surfac of conscious awareness exert great influence on behavior
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unconscious
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first year of life erotic stimulation mouth
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oral
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erotic pleasure from bowel movements toilet training
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anal
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genitals become focus for childs erotic energy,self stimulation
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phallic
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sexuality suppressed expanding social contact beyond immediate family
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latency
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advent of puberty sexual urges and focus on genitals
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genital
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emotionally charged images and thoughts forms that have universal meaning
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archetypes
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storehouse of latent memory traves inherited from peoples ancestral past
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collective unconscious
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involves efforts to overcome imagined or real inferiorities by developing ones abilities
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compensations
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feelings of weakness and inaqequacy
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inferiority complex
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ones beliefs about ones ability to perform behaviors that should lead to expected outcomes
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self-efficiacy
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need to fulfill ones potential
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self actualization
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apparent causation and developmental history of an illness
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etiology
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chronic,high level of anxiety that is not tied to any specific threat
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generalized anxiety
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mared by persistent and irrational fear of an object or situation that presents no realistic danger
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phobic disorder
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recurrent attacks of overwhelming anxiety that usually occur suddenly and unexpectedly
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panic disorder
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enduring psychological disturbance attributed to the experience of a major traumatic event
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PTSD
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sudden loss of memory for important personal infor that is to extensive to be due to normal forgetting
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dissociative amnesia
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lose of memory for their entire lives along with sense of personal identity
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diss.fugue
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emotional disturbances of varied kinds tha tmay spill over to disrupt physical,social, etc.
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mood disorders
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delusions,hallucinations,disorganized speech,deterioration of adaptive behavior
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schizophenic
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delusions of persecution,delusions of gradeur
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paranoid
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striking motor disturbances,muscular ridgity,motor activity
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catatonic
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severe deterioration of adaptive behavior
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disorganized
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idiosyncratic
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undifferent
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Dyshymic disorder
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major depressive disorder
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Cycolthymic disorder
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bipolar disorder
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Neurochemical changes cause what two effects
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negative thinking and depression
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negative thinking causes what?
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depression
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depression causes what?
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negative thinking
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diagnosis of substance abuse is under which catagory?
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maldaptive-adaptive behavior impaired
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clinical syndromes is which axis?
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axis 1
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personailty disorders or mental retardation is which axis?
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axis II
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General medical conditions is which axis?
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axis III
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Psychosocial and Environmental problems is which axis?
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axis IV
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global assessment of function is which axis?
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Axis V
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involves the coexistence in one person of two or more largely complete and usually very different personalities
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Dissociative identity disorder
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durable disposition to behave in a particular way in a variety of situations
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personality trait
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Independence,overly confident,affected by info about self
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american culture
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interdependence,generally accurate in self assessment,affected by info about others
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asian cultures
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unconscious reactions that protect a person from unpleasant emotions such as anxiety and guilt
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defense mechanisms
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excessive gratification or frustration
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fixation
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Analytical psychology
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carl jung
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Individual psychology
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Alfred Adler
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Whos view is conditioning and response tendencies and environmental determinism?
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skinner-behavioral
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Whos view is on social learning and cognitive theory-observational learning,models,self efficacy
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Bandura-behavioral
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Whos view is beliefs about reinforcment and the person situation controversy?
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Mischel-behavioral
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Whos view involoves the self actualization theory?
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Abraham-humanistic
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People will often behave differently in different situations
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Person-situation controversy Mischel
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primitive,instinctive component of personality that operates according to the pleasure principle
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id
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the decision making component of personality that operates according to reality
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ego
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moral component of personality that incorporates social standards about what represents right and wrong
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superego
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class of disorders marked by feelings of excessive apprehension and anxiety
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anxiety disorders
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MMPI,Very large,brief scales
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Self-report
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Rorschach,inkblot,sentence competion,draw-a-person test
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projective
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Oedipal and penis envy are part of which stage?
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phallic
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Personal and collective unconscious,archetypes,introversion/extroversion
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Analytical-Carl Jung
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Striving for superiority,compensation,birth order,inferiority complex
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Individual psychology-Alfred Adler
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class of disorders marked by feelings of excessive apprehension and anxiety
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anxiety disorders
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MMPI,Very large,brief scales
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Self-report
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Rorschach,inkblot,sentence competion,draw-a-person test
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projective
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Oedipal and penis envy are part of which stage?
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phallic
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Personal and collective unconscious,archetypes,introversion/extroversion
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Analytical-Carl Jung
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Striving for superiority,compensation,birth order,inferiority complex
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Individual psychology-Alfred Adler
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stability in a persons behavior over time and across situations
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consistency
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behavioral differences among people reacting to the same situation
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distinctiveness
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id,ego,and superego are what according to freud?
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structure of personality
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Conscious,preconscious,and unconsciou are what according to freud?
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levels of awareness
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Psychosexual stages and fixation are part of what according to freud?
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development
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What is the criteria of abnormal behavior?
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deviance,maladaptive behavior,personal distress
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this proposes that it is useful to think of abnormal behavior as disease
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medical model
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