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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Mary Calkins
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Studied under William James
Denied Ph.D at Havard first female elected president of the APA Functionalism |
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Charles Darwin
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Evolutionist
Theory of Natural Selection Published "Origin of Species" Influenced functionalism |
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Dorthea Dix
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Helped create American mental hospitals
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Sigmund Freud
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Believed he discovered unconscious mind
Psychoanalytic, psychodynamic Criticized for being unscientific |
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Stanley Hall
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Studied under William James
Functionalism First Ph.D |
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William James
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Published "The Principles of Psychology", first textbook
Harvard professor Functionalism (purpose) Adapt, Survive, Flourish |
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Ivan Pavlov
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Conditioning experiments on dogs
Behaviorism |
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Jean Paiget
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Focused on children
Cognitive |
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Carl Rogers
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Rejected Freud
Humanistic |
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B.F Skinner
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Behaviorism (Environmental)
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Margaret Floy Washburn
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First female Ph.D
Experimental work in animal behavior |
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John Watson
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Behaviorism (wanted dominant)
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Max Wertheimer
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Gestalt- whole experience is more than the sum of its parts
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Wilhelm Wundt
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First Lab
Structuralism (introspection) |
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Edward Titchner
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Structuralism
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Abraham Maslow
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Humanistic
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Plato
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Nature
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Aristotle
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Nurture
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