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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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In 1883, created a classification system to establish a biological basis for mental disorders
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Emil Krappelin
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Definition - Bodily malfuntion or imbalance
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Somatogenisis
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Definition - possessed or otherwise influenced by evil spirits or demons.
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Demonology
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When did we begin to see the use of Pyschoanalytic Theory?
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Early 20th Century
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Placed emphasis on the causes of psychological disorders due to Multiple Factors...not just the body.
Psychosexual Stages (oral, anal, phallic, latency and genital) |
Sigmund Freud
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Theory of Power Envy
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Karen Horney
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Females - Penis Envy
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Electra Complex
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Behaviorism
This person believed they could take any one of 12 infants at random and train him to become any type of specialty. |
John Watson
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Definition - Different pathways may lead to similar expressions of psychopathology
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Equifinality
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Definition - Similar initial pathways may result in different forms of dysfuntion
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Multifinality
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Definition - Etiology of any psychopathology is multidetermined
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Multideterminism
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Definition - Variable that precedes a negative outcome, and increases the chances the outcome will occur
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Risk
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Definition - ability to avoid negative outcomes despite being at risk for psychopathology
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Resiliency
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Definition - reducing risk and increasing resiliency
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Protective
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Definition - Integrated set of propostions to explain phenomena.
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Theory
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Definition - Tentative assumption derived from theoretical notion
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Inference
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Definition - Set of standards that ensures consistency across measurements
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Standardization
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Definition - repeatability/consistency of measurements
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Reliability
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Definition - correctness, soundness, or appropriateness of the findings
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Validity
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Definition - Number of new cases of a disorder in a specific period
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Incidence Rates
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Definition - number of all cases observed
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Prevelance Rate
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Definition - Study of incidence, prevelance and co-occurances of childhood disorders and competencies
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Epidemiological Research
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Definition - Formal assignment of cases drawn from a system of classification
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Taxonomic Diagnosis
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Defintion - Diagnosis as a process of gathering info, to understand the individuals problem.
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Problem Sovling Analysis
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Definition - emphasizes the detailed representation of the individual or family as a unique entity
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Idiographic
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Definition - emphasizes general principles that apply to all people
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Nomothetic
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Definition - formulation of predictions concerning future behavior under specified conditions
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Prognosis
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