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39 Cards in this Set

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4 criteria used to determine a psychological disorder

1. Maladaptive-Interfering with your daily life


2. Atypical- Not normal behavioral


3. Disturbing- Inappropriate behavioral, make other uncomfortable/disturbed.


4. Irrational/unjustifiable- A fear



Systems used to diagnose psychological disorders

DSM

Anxiety Disorder

Stress disorders, can be genetic

Generalized Anxiety Disorder

Some one who is always jumpy, tense, and aroused

Phobia

Irrational fear of an object or situation

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

Unwanted thoughts and or actions

Panic Disorder

a minute long episode marked an intense dread*-terror

Post- traumatic strees disorder

Haunting nightmares, social withdrawal, etc. as a result of a traumatic event

Dissociative Disorders

Push the conscious into the unconscious to avoid pain/ problems. Stress disorder*

Dissociative Fugue

When a person leaves their house and their ID and forgets about their old life, starting completely over with a new one.

Dissociative Amnesia

Memory lost- selective

Dissociative Identity Disorder

When a person has two or more alternating personalities.

Mood Disorders

Not environmental, they are chemical

Major Depressive Disorder

"Common Cold" of Mood Disorders. No reason for the depression, experiences for 2 or more weeks of depressed moods, feeling of worthless.

Mania

Hyperactive, running around, always wanting to do something.

Bipolar Disorder

Switch between extremely happy, excited all the time to, within seconds, feeling sad, upset, and depressed all the time.

Schizophrenia

Out of touch with reality- the person is in their own reality

Paranoid Schizophrenic

Always thinking that people are out to get them all the time for no reason.

Disorganized Schizophrenic

Disorganized speech or behavioral, jumbled thoughts and actions

Catatonic Schizophrenic

Statue like- when a person becomes immobility, they can not move, are stuck in a motion.

Undifferentiated Schizophrenic

Have symptoms but do not fit into a category

Antisocial Personality Disorder

Lack of conscious, no moral conscious

S.A.D (Seasonal Affected Disorder)

Seasonal depression. Caused by lack of vitumun D and K

Histrionic Personality Disorder

Over dramatic behavioral need praise. Feel the need to be center of attention

Narcissist Personality Disorder

thinks everything revolves around them. Believes they are better than other people.

Borderline Personality Disorder

A person experiencing an unstable* way of thinking and ID- Don't really know who they are or where they fit in.

Paranoid Personality Disorder

"Suspect" others are going to harm them of discussing them behind their backs.

Schizoid Personality Disorder

When a person shows emotional coldness, detachment, or flatten act-felt

Schizotypical Personality Disorder

Odd behavioral or appearance

Avoidant Personality Disorder

Person feels unappealing, and infernal to others

Dependent Personality Disorder

Always needing to be with people. Unable to make decisions with out advice from others

Insanity

State of being seriously mentally ill

Hallucination

An experience involving the apparent perception of something not present

Delusion

an impression that is firmly maintained despite being contradicted by what is generally accepted as reality or rational argument, typically a symptom of mental disorder

Affect

To have an emotional effect on something

Neurosis

relatively mild mental illness that is not caused by organic disease, involving symptoms of stress, (depression, anxiety, obsessive behavior, hypochondria) but not a radical loss of touch with reality.

Psychosis

severe mental disorder in which thought and emotions are so impaired that contract is lost with external reality.

Anorexia

Lack or loss of appetite for food

Bulimia

Insatiable overeating as a medical condition, in particular.


-Body imagine


-obsessive desire to loss weight


-followed by depression


-self-induced vomiting