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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Personality trait
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-a characteristic, a way of behaving. a part of ones totalt personality
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personality disorder
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-a personality that includes lifelong inflexible, and dysfunctional patterns of relating to others and of behaving.
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for all these patients
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-the nurse communcates accepatance and empathy
-focus on specific behaviors distressing to sle,fo thers or both. -awareness of dysfunction and self defeating patterns -be exepting of patients |
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commoncharactersitics
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-imflexible and maladaptive response to stress
-disabiltiy in working and loving -ability to evoke intermersonal conflict -capactiy to get under the skin of others |
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general etiologies
early childhood experiences |
-unsuessful mastery of stages
-social learing and role modelling -we learn to do what is rewarded - we learn not to what is punished |
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Cluster A
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-odd/eccentirs
-paranoid, shizoid, schizotypical |
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Cluster B
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-Dramaic/eratic
-antisocial , borederline, narsisstic, histronic |
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Cluster c
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-anxiuos/Fearrful
dependdnet -avoidnat -obseesive compulsive |
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Paranoid PD
Cluster Criteria |
-suspiciaouis of others
-doubt trust worthiness of others -fear of confiding in others -fear that personal info will be used against them -interprt remarks as demaning or threatenting -hold grudges towards others -becomes angry and threatening we they perceive they are attacked by others |
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Schizoid personality disorder
Cluster A Criteria |
-lacks desire for close relationships
-chosses to be alone -lack of sexual experiencs -avoids activities -appears cold and detached |
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Schizotypal personality disorder
CLuster a criteria |
-ideas of referance
-magical thinknig odd beliefs -unusal perseptial experiences -peculiar thinking -vague,stero typical, over elaborated speech -suspiciouness -blunted or innaproriate affecct - eccentric appearance or behavior -few close relationshops -uncomforatble in socail stiutations |
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Antisocail PD
Cluster B Criteria |
-violated rights of others
-engages in illegal activites -aggressive -lack of guilt or remores e-irresponsible in work and fianances -impulsvie -reckless |
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BorderlinePD
Cluster B Criteria |
-psychostic/neurotic
-desperate avoidance of abandonemnt/;real or imangined -unstable intense interpersonal realtionships -identity disturbances -impulsive -self mutilatnnig -sduicidal -rapid mood shifts -chronic emtiness -problems with anger -transient dissositative and paranoid symptoms -trauma hisotry -spiltiing -needs consitencey -help prson with black and white thinking |
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Narssistic
Cluster B Criteria |
-grandiose self improtance
-fantasies of unlimited power, sucess or brillance. -beleives that they are special -needs to be admiterd -sense of entitilement -takes advatage of otehrs for own benfit -lacks empathy -enviuos of others or beleives that others envy him or her |
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Histronic PD
Cluster B - |
-needs to be the center of attention
-displays sexual seductive or provocative behaviors -shallow, rapidly shifting emtotions -uses physical appearance to become cente rof attention -uses speech to mpress others but is lacking in depth -dramatic expresssion ot emotion -easily influenced by others -exxagerated degree of intimac with others |
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Dependent Pd
Cluster c Criteria |
-unable to make decisions without much aadvise and reassurance
-meeds others to be responsible for important area of life -seldom disagress with others because of fear of loss of support or approval -problem initaitating projects or doing things on own because of littel self confidence -performs unplesent tasls to obtain support from others -urgently seeks another relationship after one ends -fear of being alone to care for oneself |
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Avoidnet PD
Cluster C Criteris |
-avoids ocupations involving interpersonal contact d/t fears of disapproval or rejection
-uninvolved with others unless certain of being liked -fears intimate relatonships d/t fear of shame or ridcule |
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Obsessive compulsive PD
Cluster C Criteria |
-preoccupied with rules. details lists, organization
-perfectionism that interferes with tsk comletion -too busy working to have friends or leisure activities -overly conscientous and infelxible -unable to discard worthless or worn out objects -others must do things his way in taks related activity -reluctant to spend, and hoards money -rigid and stubborn |
