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4 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
4 basic classifications for taste. with 1 extra
- salty, sweet, bitter, sour
- umami: savory, meaty
papillae
- small projection containing taste buds (as well as the sensory cells)
taste receptor cells
- sense presence of chemicals in mouth
- connect to axons to relay info to brain via cranial nerves
- may directly activate ion channels or be similar to G protein coupled receptors
- depolarize membrane potential, leads to release of Ca++ influx and activate sensory axons
- enter brain through cranial nerves which synapse in gustatory nucleus in dorsal medulla
gustatory nucleus
- neurons for gustatory nucleus synapse upon neurons in ventral posterior medial nucleus
- VPM sends sensory info to primary gustatory cortex in ventral parietal love