Psych Test 3

Front 1

what is psychoanalysis?

Back 1

ultimate cause of motivation and behavior derives from unconscious biological drives

Front 2

how does psychodynamics differ from psycho analysis

Back 2

psycho analysis keeps the traditional freudian principles in study

psycho dynamics - more contemporary (modern) and studies the unconscious mental process not limited only to freudian principles

Front 3

What are the 2 general category of Freuds Dual Instinct THeory

Back 3

1. Life - Eros
2. Death - Thanatos

Front 4

what are the primary emphasis of the two dual instinct categories of life and death

Back 4

life - reproduction (sex)
death - aggression

Front 5

how does ego fit into the dual instinct theory

Back 5

defensive system helping to manage the two energies

Front 6

Instinct biological drive acts as the energy while ego provides direction. True or false

Back 6

true

Front 7

According to contemporary psychoananalysts, sex and aggression are conceptualized as physiological drives true or false

Back 7

false. They are psychological wishes

Front 8

Goal of psycho analytic therapy is to understand the unconscious. To do so therapists focus more on the interpersonal forces over the intra personal forecs. true or false

Back 8

true

Front 9

what are the 4 postulates that define psychodynamictheory

Back 9

1. unconscious
2. psychodynamics
3. ego developmet
4. object relations theory

Front 10

what are the 3 different portrayals of the unconscious

Back 10

1. freudian unconscious
2.adaptive unconscious
3. implicit motivation

Front 11

what are the 5 functions of dream

Back 11

1. venting unconscious wishes
2. neurophysiological activity
3. memory consolidating
4. coping function
5. problem solving

Front 12

what is adaptive unconscious

Back 12

being able to unconsciously do something without us being aware of how were doing it. Tying a shoe

Front 13

implicit motivation

Back 13

motives, emotions attitudes that operate outside of conscious awareness

Front 14

what is mindfulness

Back 14

awareness of events going around a person that affects their motivation

Front 15

what is subliminal motivation

Back 15

a stimulus presented at weak energy levels stimulates the unconscious

Front 16

does subliminal motivation affect thoughts or behaviors

Back 16

no

Front 17

psychodynamic what is it

Back 17

clashing pf cprces - will vs counterwill

Front 18

freud defined psychodynamics central concept as what?

Back 18

repression

Front 19

what is repression

Back 19

the filter between the id (unconscious) and the ego (conscious).
Filtering what is publically appropriate

Front 20

6 stages of ego development

Back 20

1. symbiotic
2.impulsive
3. self protective
4. conformist
5. conscientious
6. autonomous

Front 21

ego development importance 2

Back 21

1. defend against anxiety
2. self motivating

Front 22

ego effectance

Back 22

how the individual deals with environmental challenges. the stronger the effectance motivation = more desire to challenge oneself

Front 23

object relations theory

Back 23

studies how people relate to others to satisfy emotional and psycholigical relatendess

Front 24

holism prefers a bottom down aproach

Back 24

no a top down approach

Front 25

what is holism

Back 25

study of what is healthy and unbroken

Front 26

positive psychology

Back 26

investigation of positive experiences and what actions lead to them

Front 27

self actualizatio

Back 27

moving away from dependance, and towards self reliance.
realization of ones potential

Front 28

autonomy

Back 28

moving away from heteronomy and toward depending on self

Front 29

openness

Back 29

recieving inforation without repressing them

Front 30

3 themes of the nature of human needs

Back 30

1.needs arrange themselves according to strength. Lower the hiearchy, stronger the urge.

2. lower the need,, sooner it appears in development

3. needs are filled sequentially

Front 31

what are the 5 categories of maslows needs

Back 31

1. self actualization
2. esteem needs
3. love and belongingness needs
4. safety needs
5. physiological needs.

Front 32

deficency needs vs growth needs

Back 32

deficicency needs are required otherwise it inhibits growth

growth needs - need to fulfill potential

Front 33

actualizing tendancy

Back 33

all humans serve the purpose of maintaining enhancing and actualizing themselves

toward autonomy away from heteronomy

feed forward

Front 34

conditional regard

Back 34

offering of love for obedience, and taking away love for disobedience

Front 35

congruence

Back 35

harmony between experience-expression

Front 36

fully functional individual

Back 36

spontaneously communicates inner impulses both verbally and non verbally

Front 37

autonomy causality orientation vs control causality orientation

Back 37

autonomy - relying on inner guides
control - relying on external guides

Front 38

quasi needs

Back 38

need to feel accepted

Front 39

existentialism

Back 39

study of the oslotation and meaningless of the individual in a indifferent universe.

Front 40

hedonic and eudaimonic

Back 40

hedonic - pleasure, relaxed good life
eudaimonic - challengesm exorting effort, going out ther.

Front 41

freuds two dual instincts

Back 41

thanatos - death
eros - life