Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
who founded functionalism
|
william james
|
|
|
who founded psychoanalysis
|
sigmund freud
|
|
|
who founded gestalt psychology
|
max werthiemer
|
|
|
who founded behaviorism
|
john watson
|
|
|
who founded structuralism
|
wilhelm wundt
|
|
|
who founded the humanistic perspective
|
carl rogers and abraham maslow
|
|
|
6 guidelines for critical thinking
|
1. be will to ask questions
2. analyze assumptions 3. examine the evidence 4. be cautious of emotional decisions 5. avoid oversimplifying issues 6. tolerate ambiguity |
|
|
what does PRQR stand for
|
Preview
Read ask Questions Review |
|
|
7 psychology subfields
|
1. psychobiology
2. developmental psychology 3. experimental psychology 4. comparative psychology 5. cognitive psychology 6. personlity psychology 7. social psychology |
|
|
4 applied psychology specialties
|
1. clinical psychology
2. counseling psychology 3. industrial organizational psychology 4. education and school psychology |
|
|
3 types of research
|
1. observational
2. correlational 3. experimental |
|
|
3 types of observational research
|
1. naturalistic observation
2. participant overvation 3. case study |
|
|
4 research stages
|
1. select a topic and search the literature
2. develop a theory and formulate hypotheses 3. select a scientific method and submit the study for ethical evaluation 4. collect and analyze date and report results |
|
|
what is probabilistic determinism?
|
although psychological phenomena cannot be predicted with 100% certainty, they do occur with a regularity that is not random and can be reasonably understood using scientific methods
|
