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9 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Reflexes |
Automatic behaviors, useful for survival. Primitive - originate in the central nervous system and are exhibited by all normal infants |
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Motor Development |
0-1 years: Reflexive Movement 0-2 years: Rudimentary Movement 2-7 years: Fundamental Movement 7-14 years: Specialized Movement 14+ years: Application of Movement |
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Maturation |
Sequence of biological growth processes in human development. Largely genetic, but influenced by environment |
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Securely Attached Infants |
Infants in the presence of their mother/caregiver will play and explore; when the mother leaves the room, the infant is distressed |
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Insecurely Attached Infants |
In the presence of their mother/caregiver are less likely to explore their surroundings and may even cling to their mother |
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Parenting Styles |
1) Authoritarian- attempting to control children with strict rules that are expected to be followed unconditionally 2) Permissive - allow their children to lead the show 3) Authoritative - parents listen to their children, encouraging independence, place limits on behavior and consistently follow through with consequences when behavior is not met, express warmth and nurturing, and allow children to express their opinions & discuss options |
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Elaboration Likelihood Model |
Explains when people will be influenced by the content of the speech and when people will be influenced by other, more superficial characteristics |
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Social Cognitive Theory |
A theory of behavior change that emphasizes the interactions between people and their environment; focuses on how we interpret and respond to external events |
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Reciprocal Determinism |
The interaction between a person's behaviors, personal factors, and environment |