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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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6 primary universal emotions are??
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happiness, sadness, anger, fear, surprised, and disgust
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Mastumoto's research??
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Blind and sighted people have the same facial expressions.
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Too much eye contact is bad where?
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Australia and Japan
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What was Ekman's research??
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very quick changes in expressions can show that people are lying.
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Heider's distinction between personal vs. situational?
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Personal(traits) Situational(context)
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Jones Correspndate Therory.
Does the person have choice? Was behavior expected? How many Positive effects were there? |
-Free choice give us more info about the person more than coerced behavior.
-get more info from non typical behavor -get more info if non or few desirable outcomes and still performe behavior |
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What is a heuristic?
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estimate the odds of some event by how quickly it comes to mind.
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What is false consensus?
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overestimate how often people agree with us
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what is baserate fallacy?
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could be influenced more by vivid events then statistical facts
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what is counter factual thingking?
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imagine outcomes that did not occur
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how can counterfactual thinking lead to dissatisfaction?
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more likely to do this when we were on the verge of a better or worse outcome and it is imaging a better outcome or relief(imagine worse)
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what is FAE?
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when judging others behavior we overestimate influence of internal factors and underestimate situational factors
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what is the 2step model of FAE?
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make attribution based on observable actions, and later adjust initial attribution based on situational factors.
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what is actor observer differenec?
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perspective differes when we observe others vs. act
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what is time perspective??
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as person recedes in memory we give more attention to situation.
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what is cultural differences?
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western world veiw more likely to focus on a person as cause of events
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how does self serving bias influnence perception?
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maybe influence to see what we want to see
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what is belief perseverance?
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search for confirming evidence to confirm belief
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what is stereotypes?
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beliefs that link groups with certian traits(postive or negatiive) this is a cognitive component
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what is prejudice?
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negative feelings about others because of their connection into a certian group
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what is discrimination?
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negative behaviors directed at someone because of their group. this is a behavior component.
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what is implicit racism?
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unconscious pattern, unintentional
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how can you best measure racism?
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self reporting and social desirability effect-most want to appear unprejudiced and implicit association test (IAT)
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how does IAT work?
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take 2 concepts (white vs black) and associate with positive or negative words
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what are perceptual differences based on race?
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ingroup vs outgroup (research indicates that we can see more differences in faces and behaviors of our own race rather than another race)
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