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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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CONDITION OF WORTH
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-when someone behaves badly you should scold their behavior not the person
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ACTUALIZATION TENDENCY
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-you want to become the best little tree you possibly can
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WHAT MAKES SOMETHINg ABNORAL?
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*INFREQUENCY
-statistical infrequency *NORM VIOLATION -violates social norms *PERSONAL SUFFERING -does it hurt you or someone else *IMPAIRED FUNCTIONING -difficulty in fulfilling appropriate and expected roles |
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BIOPSYCHIC SOCIAL MODEL
*BIOLOGICAL* |
-medical model=neurobiological
-mental illness comes from anatomy, genetics, or chemical imbalances -ex. Alzhaimer's disease |
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BIOPSYCHOSOCIAL MODEL
*PSYCHOLOGICAL* |
-problems arise from the psyche
-psychodynamic:conflict between id,ego, and superego and depression comes from unfulfilled desire |
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BIOPSYCHOSOCIAL MODEL
*SOCIOCULTURAL MODEL* |
-biology and psyche must be considered in context
-emotional expression=rates of depression -ataques de nervios -koro |
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DIATHESIS-STRESS MODEL
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-you may be predisposed to acquire a certain diseases but you need a stressor to trigger the disease
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WHAT ARE SOME TYPES OF ANXIETY DISORDERS?
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-phobias
-GAD -panic disorders -OCD |
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PHOBIAS
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-intense fear of an object or situation
-irrational -avoidant *specific phobias *sociasl phobias (agoraphobia) |
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SOCIAL PHOBIA
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-anxiety about being criticized
-avoidance behavior -fear of public speaking or performance -Agoraphobias=fear of being away from a safe place |
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PANIC DISORDER
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-panic attacks without warning
-heart palpitations, diziness, and sweating |
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OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE DISORDER
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-common obsessions=dirt,germs,chemicals,contamination,feces,and urine
-common cumpulsion= prolonged,repeated,or ritualized hand washing and bathing and repeated checking of locks,appliances,lights,doorlocks, |
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WHAT ARE SOME BIOLOGICAL CAUSES FOR ANXIETY DISORDERS?
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-anxiety disorders run in familias
-overly sensitve nervous system and you may not deal well with stress -possibly a neurotransmitter problem |
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WHAT ARE SOME PSYCHOLOGICAL CAUSES OF ANXIETY DISORDERS?
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-you may learn it from your parents, especially if they view everything as a threat
-environmental stress |
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SOMATOFORM DISORDER
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-psychological problems that take on physical form, but have no physical cause
-conversion disorder -hypochondriasis -somatization disorder -pain disorder |
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CONVERSION DISORDER
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-losing one of your senses
-have a psychological complex sayign they can't do something |
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HYPOCHONDRIASIS
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-you always think about getting sick
-one specific cause -you know a lot about one specific disease |
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PAIN DISORDER
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-feel pain but no cause and medically they're fine.
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CAUSES OF SOMATOFORM DISORDERS
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-childhood stressors, such as you got attention for being sick when yoo were younger
-severe stressors -cognitive factors |
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DISSOCIATIVE FUGUE
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-you leave and start over and you do not get your memory back
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DISSOCIATIVE AMNESIA
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-stay in the same location
but you lose your identity -you have knowledge and facts |
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DISSOCIATIVE IDENTITY DISORDER
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-your mind is fracutured
-aka multiple personality disorder -never fully recover -fight club -multiple personalities |
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THE PSYCHODYNAMIC CAUSE OF DISSOCIATIVE IDENTITY DISORDER
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-conflict between the superego and the id
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SOCIAL COGNITVE CAUSE FOR DISSOCIATIVE IDENTITY DISORDER
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-you invent different personalites to deal with trauma such as child abuse
-a lot of them appear to be skilled at self-hypnosis |
