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10 Cards in this Set

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Name All 7 TCAs
imipramine, amitriptyline, desipramine, nortriptyline, climipramine, doxepin, amoxapine
S/E: NE reuptake (tremor, insomnia), cardiac fast Na+ channels (conduction defects, arrhythmias, hypotension), central and peripheral muscarinic AChR (opposite of DUMBBELSS), peripheral alpha1 receptors (orthostatic hypotension), histamine receptors (sedation)
SSRIs
Fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline, citaliopram
S/E: GI distress, SEXUAL DYSFUNCTION, serotonin syndrome (hyperthermia, muscle rigidity, cardiovascular collapse, flushing, diarrhea, seizures)
SNRIs
Venlafaxine, Duloxetine
S/E: increased BP, stimulant effects
MOAi
Phenelzine, tranylcypromine, isocarboxazid, selegiline (selective MAO-B)
S/E: hypertensive crisis w/ tyramine foods, CNS stimulation, contraindicated w/ SSRIs or meperidine
Buproprion
MOA: increases NE and dopamine via unknown mechanisms
S/E: stimulant effects, headache, seizure in bulemics, no sexual side effects
Mirtazapine
MOA: presynaptic alpah2 antagonist (releases NE and 5-HT) and also potent 5-HT2 and 5-HT3 receptor antagonist
S/E: sedation, increased appetite, weight gain, orthostatic hypotension
Trazodone
MOA: inhibits 5-HT uptake
S/E: sedation, nausea, priapism, postural hypotension
High potency antipsychotics
Haloperidol, fluphenazine, trifluoperazine, pimozide
More neuro side effects, less ACh and histamine side effects
Low potency antipsychotics
chlorpromazine, thioridazine
More ACh and histamine side effects, less neuro side effects
Atypical antipsychotics
clozapine, olanzapine, risperidone, aripiprazole, quietapine, ziprasidone
fever extrapyramidal and ACh side effects compared to antipsychotics. Olanzapine and clozapine induce weight gain. Clozpaine = agranulocytosis