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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
Sensation
detecting physical energy from the environment and encoding it as neural signals
Perception
selecting, organizing, and interpreting our sensations
Transduction
conversion of one form of energy into another. In sensation, the transformation of stimulus energies into neural impulses
Receptor cells
a neuron that directly responds to a physical stimulus.
(such as light, vibrations, or aromaic molecules)
Anatomical coding
interpreting the location and type of stimulus according to which incoming nerve fibers are active
Temporal Coding
which system (eyes/ears) and which receptor cells in each system
Weber fractions
to be perceived as different, two stimuli must differ by a certain percentage and not a certain amount
Psychophysics
study of how physical energy relates to our physical senses
(what stimuli can we detect?)
Just-noticeable difference
the minimum difference a person can detect between any two stimuli half the time
Threshold
a point at which a stimulus, or a change of intensity of a stimulus can just be detected
Absolute threshold
minimum stimulation required to detect a particular stimulus.
Signal detection theory
when we will detect weak signals, measured by our ration to miss and hits. When our bias comes in.
ROC curve
a graph of hits or false alarms of a patient. Indicates peoples ability to dtect certain stimulus