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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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psychiatrist |
medical doctor (MD) treats and diagnoses mental illnesses usually through prescription, not counseling |
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clinical psychologist |
PhD, cannot prescribe, asses and diagnose mental health, psychological testing, individual treatment and group therapy |
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licensed professional counselor |
counselor with master's degree in psychology, diagnoses and provides individual and group treatment |
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mental health nurse practitioner |
RN practitioner with graduate degree and specialized training in diagnoses and treatment of mental illness |
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clinical social worker |
counselor with master's degree in social work, makes diagnoses, individual & group counseling, case management & advocacy, usually in a hospital |
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four big ideas |
critical thinking, biopsychosocial processes, dual-processing, positive psych |
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scientific attitude |
curiosity, skepticism, humility |
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what do psychs use to avoid the pitfalls of intuition |
the scientific method |
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intuition pitfalls |
hindsight bias, overconfidence, percieving order in random events |
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neuroscience |
how body and brain enable emotions, memories, and sensory experiences |
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evolutionary |
how natural selection of traits uas promoted survival of genes |
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behavior genetics |
how genes and environment influence individual decisions |
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psychodynamic |
how behavior originates from unconscious drives and conflicts |
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behavioral |
how one learns observable responses |
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cognitive |
how one encodes, processes, and stores information |
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social-cultural |
how behavior and thinking vary across situations and cultures |
