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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Social relationship
relationship that is primarily initiated for friendship socialization or enjoyment
Intimate relationship
two or more individuals that have an emotional commitment to each other
Therapeutic relationship
the nurse maximizes their communication skills, understanding of human behavior and personal strength to enhance the clients growth
Genuineness
the ability to meet person to person in a relationship and using the ability to communicate ones feelings as they arise during the interaction
Empathy
Accurately perceiving the clients situation, perspective and feelings. Communicating ones understanding to the client and checking with the client for accuracy
Sympathy
the actual sharing of ones feelings and consequently the experiences of the need to reduce ones own personal distress
Positive regard
The ability to view another person as being worthy of caring about and as someone who has strengths and achievement potential
Transference
The process whereby a person unconsciously and inappropriately displaces onto individuals in his or her current life those patterns of behavior and emotional reactions that originated in relation to significant figures in childhood
Countertransference
the tendency of the nurse to displace onto the client feelings related to people in the therapists past
Preorientation phase
The phase in which involves planning for the first interaction with the client; gathering information and how you feel about caring for this client
yes uhmm
nodding I follow
accepting
good morning Mr jones
I notice that you have come to the group this morning
giving recognition
i ll sit with you a while
I m interested in helping you
offering self
where would you like to begin
is there something you would like to talk about
giving broad openings
Cognitive
learning facts,reaching conclusions, solving problems, critical thinking
affective
changes beliefs, attitudes, or values
psychomotor
muscular movements learned to perform new skills
return demonstration
the nurse observes the client performing the new skill, is critical for evaluating psychomotor learning
Health perception/health management
Breast self-examination, importance of regular physical examinations and immunizations
Activity/exercise
Importance of regular exercise, how to use ambulation devices (e.g., crutches, walker), deep breathing and coughing, leg exercises
Nutrition/metabolic
Healthy diet, dietary restrictions, wound care, how to monitor temperature, total parenteral nutrition at home
Elimination
How to maintain regular bowel function, Kegel exercises to decrease stress incontinence, self-catheterization
Cognitive/perceptual
Pain management (e.g., how to use client-controlled analgesia), how to use memory aids, importance of regular eye and ear examinations
Sleep/rest
Importance of getting adequate rest, aids to promote sleep
Self-concept
Normal body changes, methods of promoting self-esteem
Role/relationship
Assertiveness training, parenting classes
Coping/stress
Biofeedback, relaxation techniques
Sexuality
Prenatal classes, contraception
Values and beliefs
Client's rights, “do not resuscitate” options
Precontemplation
Not thinking about change in the next 6 months
Contemplation
Seriously thinking about change in the next 6 months
Preparation
Actively planning change
Action
Overtly making changes
Maintenance
Taking steps to sustain change and resist temptation to relapse
Motivation
provides the incentive for learning.
compliance
n outcome measurement of teacher-directed learning to be a less positive and effective way for achieving goals. Instead, a more collaborative client–nurse relationship,
Newborns and infants learn by
interacting with their environment. During this stage, infants are not ready for formalized teaching; instead, direct any necessary teaching at parents and caregivers.
toddlers and preschoolers learning
accustomed to learning from and communicating with their parents, the parents are usually the most effective teachers. Children learn through play, so using dolls or toys as models can enhance learning.