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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Components of Emotions:
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Emotional Elicitors
Emotional Receptors(biological factors that allow reactions to emotions) States (bodily reactions that accompany emotions) Expression (display rules:when it's appropriate) Emotional Experience (understanding and being able to describe the experience) |
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Functionalist Perspective on Emotional Development
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emotions serve a purpose that help you: achieve goals, adapt to an environment and social situations
use emotional info from others to guide our behavior memories/past experiences contribute to current situations |
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Early Emotional Expression:
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maternal reports - 1month
Izard - pain, disgust, startle are due to unrelated events real smile does emerge until 4-6 weeks |
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Gender Differences in Emotional Expression:
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boys are more emotional and expressive @ 6mths
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Recognition of Emotions in others:
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4 months old recognize joy before anger
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Display of Emotions
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smiling (2-6mths), laughter (4mths), fear (9mths)
pride/shame (3yo) guilt (9yo) jealousy (1yo) |
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Kachanska study
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2 year old version of shame - broken doll
amenders and avoiders |
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Emotion Regulation related to
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mental health
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Denhams Model of Emotion Socialization:
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parent's behavior 1)modeling2)reactions3)coaching
leads to..1)understanding 2)expression of emotions which helps with social competence and emotion regulation |
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Family Patterns of Emotional Responsivity:
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Available/Coaching
Dismissive Punitive (punishment for emotion expression) |
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Emotion Regulation related to Peers:
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if a child can regulate emotion, they are able to attend to other kids.
peers socialize one another's emotions kids maintain friendships by valuing and modifying emotional expressiveness |
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Emotional Scripts:
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understanding that certain situations evoke specific emotions.
Kids can describe this at age 3&4 yo |
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How do children first start to understand emotions?
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by a particular facial display
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Development of Mixed Emotions:
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4-6 yo - only one emotion at a time
6-8 yo - begins to grasp idea of 2 emotions at same time 8-9 yo - 2 emotions at the same time evoked by 2 diff situations 10 yo- two emotions at same time ab diff aspects of same event 11-12 yo - same event different emotions |
