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48 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Sexual Disorder (Sexual Dysfunction)
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a problem with sexual response that causes mental distress
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Acquired Sexual Disorder
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the dysfunction appeared after a period of normal functioning
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Lifelong Sexual Disorder
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present since that person became sexual
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Hypoactive sexual desire
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when the person is not interested in sexual activity
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Discrepancy of sexual desire
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When one partner wants sex considerably less frequently than the other
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Aversion Disorder
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Strong aversion to sexual interaction involving:
• Anxiety, fear, or disgust |
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Female Arousal Disorder
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Lack of response to sexual stimulation, including lack of lubrication
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Lifelong erectile disorder
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never been able to have an erection that is satisfactory for intercourse
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Acquired erectile disorder
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now has difficulty getting or maintaining an erection, but has had sufficient erections at other times
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Male Orgasmic Disorder
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Unable to have an orgasm or it is greatly delayed, despite a solid erection and adequate stimulation
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Dyspareunia
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Pain experienced during intercourse
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Vaginismus
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Spastic contraction of the muscles surrounding the entrance to the vagina
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Physical Causes of Sexual Disorders
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Drugs and Diseases associated with the heart and circulatory system are likely to be associated with the condition
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Hormonal Causes:
1)Hypogonadism 2)Hyperprolactinemia |
1)an underfunctioning of the testes, so that testosterone levels are very low
2)excessive production of prolactin |
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Male Orgasmic Disorder may be associated with...
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Multiple sclerosis
Spinal cord injury Prostate surgery |
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Female Orgasmic Disorder may be caused by...
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A severe illness
General ill health Extreme fatigue Mental disorders with physical cause (i.e. depression ) |
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Dyspareunia in men may be caused by...
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-for an uncircumcised man, poor hygiene
-prostate problems may cause pain on ejaculation |
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Prior Learning
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Things people learned earlier (childhood, adolescence, earlier adulthood), which now inhibit their sexual response
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Cognitive interference
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Thoughts that distract the person from focusing on erotic experience
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Spectatoring
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When the person behaves like a judge of his of her own sexual performance
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Emotional factors
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Depression, anger, sadness, and anxiety
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Behavioral or lifestyle factors
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•Smoking, alcohol consumption and obesity
•Associated w/ higher rates of sexual disorders |
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Interpersonal Factors
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-Disturbances in a couple’s relationship
-Anger or resentment toward one’s partner -Fear of intimacy can cause a person to draw back from a sexual relationship before it becomes truly fulfilling |
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Behavior therapy
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eliminates goal-oriented sexual performance
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Stop-start technique
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used in the treatment of premature ejaculation
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Kegal exercises
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strengthen the pubococcygeal muscle (PC muscle) along the sides of the vagina
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Bibliotherapy
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using self-help books to treat a disorder
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Biomedical Therapies for erectile disorder
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Viagra, Cialis, and Levitra
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Intrinsa
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a testosterone patch for post menopausal women experiencing low desire, is in clinical trials
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Suction devices
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A tube is placed around the penis until a reasonable firm erection is present
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Surgical Therapy
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The inflatable penis involves implanting a prosthesis into the penis
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Paraphilia
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-behaviors involving non-human objects, the suffering or humiliation of oneself or one’s partner, or other non-consenting persons
-usually linked with obsessive compulsive behaviors |
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Fetishism
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behaviors involving use of non-living objects to produce or enhance sexual arousal with or without a partner
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Transvestism
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Dressing as a member of the opposite sex without having the sexual identity of the clothing
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Drag Queen
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men who dress in public or special events, often in very glamorous ways
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Drag Kings
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Women who enjoy dressing as men in suits
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Sexual Sadist
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Someone who derives sexual pleasure from inflicting pain on another person
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Marquis de Sade
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•Wrote novels and tortured women
•Sadist, sexually enjoyed inflicting pain |
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Sexual Masochist
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Someone who derives sexual pleasure from receiving pain from another person or from themselves
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Leopold von Sacher-Masoch
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•Wrote novels with himself as protagonist
•Masochist, sexually enjoyed receiving pain |
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Voyeurism
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a person who secretly becomes sexually aroused from secretly viewing nudes, often while masturbating
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Scoptophilia
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a sexual variation in which the person becomes aroused by observing other’s sexual acts and genitals
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Exhibitionism
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Someone who receiving sexual gratification from being viewed
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Troilism
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having sex with three people
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Coprophilia and Urophilia
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Sexual gratification from body wastes
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Frotteurism
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Rubbing body against someone unwilling
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Necrophilia
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Sexual gratification from deceased people/animals
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Zoophilia
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Sexual gratification from animals
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