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48 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Sexual Disorder (Sexual Dysfunction)
a problem with sexual response that causes mental distress
Acquired Sexual Disorder
the dysfunction appeared after a period of normal functioning
Lifelong Sexual Disorder
present since that person became sexual
Hypoactive sexual desire
when the person is not interested in sexual activity
Discrepancy of sexual desire
When one partner wants sex considerably less frequently than the other
Aversion Disorder
Strong aversion to sexual interaction involving:
• Anxiety, fear, or disgust
Female Arousal Disorder
Lack of response to sexual stimulation, including lack of lubrication
Lifelong erectile disorder
never been able to have an erection that is satisfactory for intercourse
Acquired erectile disorder
now has difficulty getting or maintaining an erection, but has had sufficient erections at other times
Male Orgasmic Disorder
Unable to have an orgasm or it is greatly delayed, despite a solid erection and adequate stimulation
Dyspareunia
Pain experienced during intercourse
Vaginismus
Spastic contraction of the muscles surrounding the entrance to the vagina
Physical Causes of Sexual Disorders
Drugs and Diseases associated with the heart and circulatory system are likely to be associated with the condition
Hormonal Causes:
1)Hypogonadism
2)Hyperprolactinemia
1)an underfunctioning of the testes, so that testosterone levels are very low
2)excessive production of prolactin
Male Orgasmic Disorder may be associated with...
Multiple sclerosis
Spinal cord injury
Prostate surgery
Female Orgasmic Disorder may be caused by...
A severe illness
General ill health
Extreme fatigue
Mental disorders with physical cause (i.e. depression )
Dyspareunia in men may be caused by...
-for an uncircumcised man, poor hygiene
-prostate problems may cause pain on ejaculation
Prior Learning
Things people learned earlier (childhood, adolescence, earlier adulthood), which now inhibit their sexual response
Cognitive interference
Thoughts that distract the person from focusing on erotic experience
Spectatoring
When the person behaves like a judge of his of her own sexual performance
Emotional factors
Depression, anger, sadness, and anxiety
Behavioral or lifestyle factors
•Smoking, alcohol consumption and obesity
•Associated w/ higher rates of sexual disorders
Interpersonal Factors
-Disturbances in a couple’s relationship
-Anger or resentment toward one’s partner
-Fear of intimacy can cause a person to draw back from a sexual relationship before it becomes truly fulfilling
Behavior therapy
eliminates goal-oriented sexual performance
Stop-start technique
used in the treatment of premature ejaculation
Kegal exercises
strengthen the pubococcygeal muscle (PC muscle) along the sides of the vagina
Bibliotherapy
using self-help books to treat a disorder
Biomedical Therapies for erectile disorder
Viagra, Cialis, and Levitra
Intrinsa
a testosterone patch for post menopausal women experiencing low desire, is in clinical trials
Suction devices
A tube is placed around the penis until a reasonable firm erection is present
Surgical Therapy
The inflatable penis involves implanting a prosthesis into the penis
Paraphilia
-behaviors involving non-human objects, the suffering or humiliation of oneself or one’s partner, or other non-consenting persons
-usually linked with obsessive compulsive behaviors
Fetishism
behaviors involving use of non-living objects to produce or enhance sexual arousal with or without a partner
Transvestism
Dressing as a member of the opposite sex without having the sexual identity of the clothing
Drag Queen
men who dress in public or special events, often in very glamorous ways
Drag Kings
Women who enjoy dressing as men in suits
Sexual Sadist
Someone who derives sexual pleasure from inflicting pain on another person
Marquis de Sade
•Wrote novels and tortured women
•Sadist, sexually enjoyed inflicting pain
Sexual Masochist
Someone who derives sexual pleasure from receiving pain from another person or from themselves
Leopold von Sacher-Masoch
•Wrote novels with himself as protagonist
•Masochist, sexually enjoyed receiving pain
Voyeurism
a person who secretly becomes sexually aroused from secretly viewing nudes, often while masturbating
Scoptophilia
a sexual variation in which the person becomes aroused by observing other’s sexual acts and genitals
Exhibitionism
Someone who receiving sexual gratification from being viewed
Troilism
having sex with three people
Coprophilia and Urophilia
Sexual gratification from body wastes
Frotteurism
Rubbing body against someone unwilling
Necrophilia
Sexual gratification from deceased people/animals
Zoophilia
Sexual gratification from animals