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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
definition of dissociative disorders
loss of
momory
identity
sense of self
types of dissociative disorders
dissociative amnesia
dissociative fugue
dissociative identity disorder (multiple PD)
depersonalization disorder
when are dissociative disorders due to a GMC
never!
etiology of dissociative disorder
stressful life event or personal problem
e.g., history of abuse or trauma in childhood
what is amnesia 2/2 GMC
an amnestic and not a dissociative disorder
criteria for Dissociative amnesia
at least 1 episode of
inability to recall important personal information
usually involves traumatic/stressful event
amnesia can't be explained by normal forgetting
significant distress or impairment
not due to GMC/substance
woman unable to recall details of her rape
Dissociative Amnesia
most common dissociative disorder
Dissociative Amnesia
rx for helping dissociative amnestic recall
ativan
sodium amobarbital
strong reaction patients often get when retrieving traumatic memoreis
abreaction
sudden, unexpected travel away from home
inability to recall parts of one's past
dissociative fugue
predisposing factors for dissociative fugue
heavy use of alcohol
major depression
history of head trauma
epilepsy
difference between dissociative amnesia and dissociative fugue
patients not aware they've forgotten anything in fugue
symptoms of what PD are like those of multiple personality disorder
borderline
criteria for dissociative identity disorder
2 or more distinct identities
at least 2 recurrently take over
can't recall details of one when other takes over
not due to substance of GMC
M:F of dissociative identitiy disorder
9:1
% of dissociative identity disorders that commit suicide
1/3
tx for dissociative identity disorder
hypnosis
drug assisted interviewing
insight-oriented psychotherapy
psychotherapy if comorbid disorder develops
criteria for depersonalization disorder
recurrent or persistent experiences of being detached from body/mind

reality testing intact

causes impairment
comorbidities of depersonalization disorder
anxiety disorders
MD